Phospho-PDX1 (Ser61) Antibody - #AF8300
製品説明
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF8300, RRID:AB_2840362.
折りたたみ／展開
Glucose sensitive factor; Glucose-sensitive factor; GSF; IDX 1; IDX-1; IDX1; Insulin promoter factor 1; Insulin promoter factor 1 homeodomain transcription factor; Insulin upstream factor 1; IPF 1; IPF-1; IPF1; Islet/duodenum homeobox 1; Islet/duodenum homeobox-1; IUF 1; IUF-1; IUF1; MODY4; Pancreas/duodenum homeobox 1; Pancreas/duodenum homeobox protein 1; pancreatic and duodenal homeobox P; PDX 1; PDX-1; PDX1; PDX1_HUMAN; Somatostatin transactivating factor 1; Somatostatin-transactivating factor 1; STF 1; STF-1; STF1;
免疫原
Duodenum and pancreas (Langerhans islet beta cells and small subsets of endocrine non-beta-cells, at low levels in acinar cells).
- P52945 PDX1_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MNGEEQYYAATQLYKDPCAFQRGPAPEFSASPPACLYMGRQPPPPPPHPFPGALGALEQGSPPDISPYEVPPLADDPAVAHLHHHLPAQLALPHPPAGPFPEGAEPGVLEEPNRVQLPFPWMKSTKAHAWKGQWAGGAYAAEPEENKRTRTAYTRAQLLELEKEFLFNKYISRPRRVELAVMLNLTERHIKIWFQNRRMKWKKEEDKKRGGGTAVGGGGVAEPEQDCAVTSGEELLALPPPPPPGGAVPPAAPVAAREGRLPPGLSASPQPSSVAPRRPQEPR
種類予測
Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence
PTMs - P52945 基板として
| Site | PTM Type | Enzyme | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| T11 | Phosphorylation | P78527 (PRKDC) | Uniprot |
| S61 | Phosphorylation | Q16539 (MAPK14) , P28482 (MAPK1) , P45984 (MAPK9) | Uniprot |
| S66 | Phosphorylation | Q16539 (MAPK14) , P45984 (MAPK9) , P28482 (MAPK1) | Uniprot |
| T151 | Phosphorylation | Q96RG2 (PASK) | Uniprot |
| S268 | Phosphorylation | Q9H2X6 (HIPK2) | Uniprot |
| S272 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot |
研究背景
Activates insulin, somatostatin, glucokinase, islet amyloid polypeptide and glucose transporter type 2 gene transcription. Particularly involved in glucose-dependent regulation of insulin gene transcription. As part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex in pancreatic acinar cells is involved in the transcriptional activation of the ELA1 enhancer; the complex binds to the enhancer B element and cooperates with the transcription factor 1 complex (PTF1) bound to the enhancer A element. Binds preferentially the DNA motif 5'-[CT]TAAT[TG]-3'. During development, specifies the early pancreatic epithelium, permitting its proliferation, branching and subsequent differentiation. At adult stage, required for maintaining the hormone-producing phenotype of the beta-cell.
Phosphorylated by the SAPK2 pathway at high intracellular glucose concentration. Phosphorylated by HIPK2 on Ser-268 upon glucose accumulation. This phosphorylation mediates subnuclear localization shifting. Phosphorylation by PASK may lead to translocation into the cytosol (By similarity).
Nucleus. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.
Duodenum and pancreas (Langerhans islet beta cells and small subsets of endocrine non-beta-cells, at low levels in acinar cells).
Interacts with the basic helix-loop-helix domains of TCF3(E47) and NEUROD1 and with HMG-I(Y). Interacts with SPOP (By similarity). Interacts with the methyltransferase SETD7. Part of a PDX1:PBX1b:MEIS2b complex.
The Antp-type hexapeptide mediates heterodimerization with PBX on a regulatory element of the somatostatin promoter.
The homeodomain, which contains the nuclear localization signal, not only mediates DNA-binding, but also acts as a protein-protein interaction domain for TCF3(E47), NEUROD1 and HMG-I(Y).
Belongs to the Antp homeobox family. IPF1/XlHbox-8 subfamily.
研究領域
· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type II diabetes mellitus.
· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Maturity onset diabetes of the young.
· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin secretion. (View pathway)
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