製品: GPR109A/B Antibody
カタログ: DF10281
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to GPR109A/B
アプリケーション: WB IF/ICC
反応性: Human
分子量: 43 kDa; 42kD,44kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q8TDS4 | P49019
RRID: AB_2840859

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:1000-3000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
GPR109A/B Antibody detects endogenous levels of total GPR109A/B.
RRID:
AB_2840859
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF10281, RRID:AB_2840859.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

G protein coupled receptor 109A; G protein coupled receptor HM74a; G protein coupled receptor Hm74b; G-protein coupled receptor 109A; G-protein coupled receptor HM74A; G109A_HUMAN; GPR 109A; Gpr109a; GPR109A protein; HCA2; HCAR2; HM 74; HM 74a; HM 74b; Hm74; HM74a; HM74b; hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2; Interferon gamma inducible gene Puma g; Niacin receptor 1; NIACR1; Nicotinic acid receptor 1; Nicotinic acid receptor; Protein upregulated in macrophages by IFNG, mouse, homolog of; Puma g; Pumag; rHM74b; G protein coupled receptor 109B; G protein coupled receptor HM74; G protein coupled receptor HM74B; G-protein coupled receptor 109B; G-protein coupled receptor HM74; G-protein coupled receptor HM74B; GPR109B; HCA3; HCAR3; HCAR3_HUMAN; HM74; HM74B; Hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 3; Niacin receptor 2; NIACR2; Nicotinic acid receptor 2; Puma g; PUMAG;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q8TDS4 HCAR2_HUMAN:

Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen. Expressed on mature neutrophils but not on immature neutrophils or eosinophils.

P49019 HCAR3_HUMAN:

Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen.

タンパク質配列:
MNRHHLQDHFLEIDKKNCCVFRDDFIVKVLPPVLGLEFIFGLLGNGLALWIFCFHLKSWKSSRIFLFNLAVADFLLIICLPFLMDNYVRRWDWKFGDIPCRLMLFMLAMNRQGSIIFLTVVAVDRYFRVVHPHHALNKISNRTAAIISCLLWGITIGLTVHLLKKKMPIQNGGANLCSSFSICHTFQWHEAMFLLEFFLPLGIILFCSARIIWSLRQRQMDRHAKIKRAITFIMVVAIVFVICFLPSVVVRIRIFWLLHTSGTQNCEVYRSVDLAFFITLSFTYMNSMLDPVVYYFSSPSFPNFFSTLINRCLQRKMTGEPDNNRSTSVELTGDPNKTRGAPEALMANSGEPWSPSYLGPTSP

MNRHHLQDHFLEIDKKNCCVFRDDFIAKVLPPVLGLEFIFGLLGNGLALWIFCFHLKSWKSSRIFLFNLAVADFLLIICLPFVMDYYVRRSDWKFGDIPCRLVLFMFAMNRQGSIIFLTVVAVDRYFRVVHPHHALNKISNWTAAIISCLLWGITVGLTVHLLKKKLLIQNGTANVCISFSICHTFRWHEAMFLLEFFLPLGIILFCSARIIWSLRQRQMDRHAKIKRAITFIMVVAIVFVICFLPSVVVRIHIFWLLHTSGTQNCEVYRSVDLAFFITLSFTYMNSMLDPVVYYFSSPSFPNFFSTLINRCLQRKITGEPDNNRSTSVELTGDPNKTRGAPEALIANSGEPWSPSYLGPTSNNHSKKGHCHQEPASLEKQLGCCIE

PTMs - Q8TDS4/P49019 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S328 Phosphorylation
Site PTM Type Enzyme
S328 Phosphorylation

研究背景

機能:

Acts as a high affinity receptor for both nicotinic acid (also known as niacin) and (D)-beta-hydroxybutyrate and mediates increased adiponectin secretion and decreased lipolysis through G(i)-protein-mediated inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet. Mediates nicotinic acid-induced apoptosis in mature neutrophils. Receptor activation by nicotinic acid results in reduced cAMP levels which may affect activity of cAMP-dependent protein kinase A and phosphorylation of target proteins, leading to neutrophil apoptosis. The rank order of potency for the displacement of nicotinic acid binding is 5-methyl pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid = pyridine-3-acetic acid > acifran > 5-methyl nicotinic acid = acipimox >> nicotinuric acid = nicotinamide.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen. Expressed on mature neutrophils but not on immature neutrophils or eosinophils.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

機能:

Receptor for 3-OH-octanoid acid mediates a negative feedback regulation of adipocyte lipolysis to counteract prolipolytic influences under conditions of physiological or pathological increases in beta-oxidation rates. Acts as a low affinity receptor for nicotinic acid. This pharmacological effect requires nicotinic acid doses that are much higher than those provided by a normal diet.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expression largely restricted to adipose tissue and spleen.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

研究領域

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > cAMP signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

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