製品: COX42 Antibody
カタログ: AF0663
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to COX42
アプリケーション: WB IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
分子量: 20kDa; 20kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q96KJ9
RRID: AB_2834376

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(91%), Horse(91%), Sheep(91%), Rabbit(91%), Dog(91%), Chicken(82%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
COX42 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total COX42.
RRID:
AB_2834376
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0663, RRID:AB_2834376.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

COX IV-2; COX4 2; COX4; COX42_HUMAN; COX4B; Cox4i2; COX4L2; COXIV 2; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2 mitochondrial [Precursor]; cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 2 (lung); Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 2; dJ857M17.2; mitochondrial; RP23 106A3.3;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q96KJ9 COX42_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in lung.

タンパク質の説明:
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation
タンパク質配列:
MLPRAAWSLVLRKGGGGRRGMHSSEGTTRGGGKMSPYTNCYAQRYYPMPEEPFCTELNAEEQALKEKEKGSWTQLTHAEKVALYRLQFNETFAEMNRRSNEWKTVMGCVFFFIGFAALVIWWQRVYVFPPKPITLTDERKAQQLQRMLDMKVNPVQGLASRWDYEKKQWKK

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
91
Bovine
91
Sheep
91
Dog
91
Rabbit
91
Chicken
82
Xenopus
67
Zebrafish
64
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunbit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.

細胞の位置付け:

Mitochondrion inner membrane>Single-pass membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Highly expressed in lung.

サブユニット構造:

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a multisubunit enzyme composed of 14 subunits. The complex is composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits MT-CO1, MT-CO2 and MT-CO3, encoded in the mitochondrial DNA, and 11 supernumerary subunits COX4I1 (or COX4I2), COX5A, COX5B, COX6A1 (or COX6A2), COX6B1 (or COX6B2), COX6C, COX7A2 (or COX7A1), COX7B, COX7C, COX8A and NDUFA4, which are encoded in the nuclear genome (By similarity). The complex exists as a monomer or a dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial membrane with NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I, CI) and ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII), resulting in different assemblies (supercomplex SCI(1)III(2)IV(1) and megacomplex MCI(2)III(2)IV(2)) (By similarity).

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase IV family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Alzheimer's disease.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Parkinson's disease.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Huntington's disease.

· Metabolism > Energy metabolism > Oxidative phosphorylation.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Circulatory system > Cardiac muscle contraction.   (View pathway)

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