EGLN2 Antibody - #DF7918
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製品説明
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7918, RRID:AB_2841333.
折りたたみ／展開
DKFZp434E026; EGL nine (C.elegans) homolog 2; Egl nine homolog 2 (C. elegans); Egl nine homolog 2; EGLN 2; EGLN2; EGLN2_HUMAN; EIT 6; EIT6; Estrogen-induced tag 6; HIF P4H 1; HIF PH1; HIF prolyl hydroxylase 1; HIF-PH1; HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 1; HIFPH 1; HIFPH1; HPH 3; HPH-1; HPH-3; HPH3; Hypoxia inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 1; Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 1; P4H1; PHD 1; PhD1; prolyl hydroxylase domain containing protein 1; Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 1;
免疫原
Expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Also expressed in testis and placenta. Highest levels in adult brain, placenta, lung, kidney, and testis. Expressed in hormone responsive tissues, including normal and cancerous mammary, ovarian and prostate epithelium.
- Q96KS0 EGLN2_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MDSPCQPQPLSQALPQLPGSSSEPLEPEPGRARMGVESYLPCPLLPSYHCPGVPSEASAGSGTPRATATSTTASPLRDGFGGQDGGELRPLQSEGAAALVTKGCQRLAAQGARPEAPKRKWAEDGGDAPSPSKRPWARQENQEAEREGGMSCSCSSGSGEASAGLMEEALPSAPERLALDYIVPCMRYYGICVKDSFLGAALGGRVLAEVEALKRGGRLRDGQLVSQRAIPPRSIRGDQIAWVEGHEPGCRSIGALMAHVDAVIRHCAGRLGSYVINGRTKAMVACYPGNGLGYVRHVDNPHGDGRCITCIYYLNQNWDVKVHGGLLQIFPEGRPVVANIEPLFDRLLIFWSDRRNPHEVKPAYATRYAITVWYFDAKERAAAKDKYQLASGQKGVQVPVSQPPTPT
種類予測
Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence
PTMs - Q96KS0 基板として
| Site | PTM Type | Enzyme | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| T69 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S74 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S130 | Phosphorylation | P24941 (CDK2) , P11802 (CDK4) , Q00534 (CDK6) | Uniprot |
| S132 | Phosphorylation | P17252 (PRKCA) | Uniprot |
| S151 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S153 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S155 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S156 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S162 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| S226 | Phosphorylation | P17252 (PRKCA) | Uniprot |
| S234 | Phosphorylation | P17252 (PRKCA) | Uniprot |
| Y374 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| K386 | Ubiquitination | Uniprot | |
| S401 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot | |
| T405 | Phosphorylation | Uniprot |
研究背景
Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN2 is involved in regulating hypoxia tolerance and apoptosis in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Also regulates susceptibility to normoxic oxidative neuronal death. Links oxygen sensing to cell cycle and primary cilia formation by hydroxylating the critical centrosome component CEP192 which promotes its ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation. Hydroxylates IKBKB, mediating NF-kappaB activation in hypoxic conditions. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.
Nucleus.
Expressed in adult and fetal heart, brain, liver, lung, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Also expressed in testis and placenta. Highest levels in adult brain, placenta, lung, kidney, and testis. Expressed in hormone responsive tissues, including normal and cancerous mammary, ovarian and prostate epithelium.
Interacts (preferably isoform p40) with SIAH2; the interaction targets both SIAH2 isoforms for proteasomal degradation in vitro. Interacts with LIMD1, WTIP and AJUBA.
The Beta(2)beta(3) 'finger-like' loop domain is important for substrate (HIFs' CODD/NODD) selectivity.
研究領域
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > HIF-1 signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Renal cell carcinoma. (View pathway)
参考文献
Application: WB Species: Human Sample: 786-O cells
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