製品: PDCD6IP Antibody
カタログ: DF9027
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PDCD6IP
アプリケーション: WB
Cited expt.: WB
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 96 kDa; 96kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q8WUM4
RRID: AB_2842223

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:1000-3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(91%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
PDCD6IP Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PDCD6IP.
RRID:
AB_2842223
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF9027, RRID:AB_2842223.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

AIP1; ALG 2 interacting protein 1; ALG-2-interacting protein 1; ALG2 interacting protein X; Alix; Apoptosis linked gene 2 interacting protein X; Dopamine receptor interacting protein 4; DRIP4; Hp95; KIAA1375; MGC17003; PDC6I_HUMAN; PDCD6 interacting protein; PDCD6-interacting protein; PDCD6IP; Programmed cell death 6 interacting protein; Programmed cell death 6-interacting protein;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human PDCD6IP, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
タンパク質配列:
MATFISVQLKKTSEVDLAKPLVKFIQQTYPSGGEEQAQYCRAAEELSKLRRAAVGRPLDKHEGALETLLRYYDQICSIEPKFPFSENQICLTFTWKDAFDKGSLFGGSVKLALASLGYEKSCVLFNCAALASQIAAEQNLDNDEGLKIAAKHYQFASGAFLHIKETVLSALSREPTVDISPDTVGTLSLIMLAQAQEVFFLKATRDKMKDAIIAKLANQAADYFGDAFKQCQYKDTLPKEVFPVLAAKHCIMQANAEYHQSILAKQQKKFGEEIARLQHAAELIKTVASRYDEYVNVKDFSDKINRALAAAKKDNDFIYHDRVPDLKDLDPIGKATLVKSTPVNVPISQKFTDLFEKMVPVSVQQSLAAYNQRKADLVNRSIAQMREATTLANGVLASLNLPAAIEDVSGDTVPQSILTKSRSVIEQGGIQTVDQLIKELPELLQRNREILDESLRLLDEEEATDNDLRAKFKERWQRTPSNELYKPLRAEGTNFRTVLDKAVQADGQVKECYQSHRDTIVLLCKPEPELNAAIPSANPAKTMQGSEVVNVLKSLLSNLDEVKKEREGLENDLKSVNFDMTSKFLTALAQDGVINEEALSVTELDRVYGGLTTKVQESLKKQEGLLKNIQVSHQEFSKMKQSNNEANLREEVLKNLATAYDNFVELVANLKEGTKFYNELTEILVRFQNKCSDIVFARKTERDELLKDLQQSIAREPSAPSIPTPAYQSSPAGGHAPTPPTPAPRTMPPTKPQPPARPPPPVLPANRAPSATAPSPVGAGTAAPAPSQTPGSAPPPQAQGPPYPTYPGYPGYCQMPMPMGYNPYAYGQYNMPYPPVYHQSPGQAPYPGPQQPSYPFPQPPQQSYYPQQ

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Zebrafish
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
91
Sheep
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Multifunctional protein involved in endocytosis, multivesicular body biogenesis, membrane repair, cytokinesis, apoptosis and maintenance of tight junction integrity. Class E VPS protein involved in concentration and sorting of cargo proteins of the multivesicular body (MVB) for incorporation into intralumenal vesicles (ILVs) that are generated by invagination and scission from the limiting membrane of the endosome. Binds to the phospholipid lysobisphosphatidic acid (LBPA) which is abundant in MVBs internal membranes. The MVB pathway requires the sequential function of ESCRT-O, -I,-II and -III complexes. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as the terminal stages of cytokinesis. Adapter for a subset of ESCRT-III proteins, such as CHMP4, to function at distinct membranes. Required for completion of cytokinesis. May play a role in the regulation of both apoptosis and cell proliferation. Regulates exosome biogenesis in concert with SDC1/4 and SDCBP. By interacting with F-actin, PARD3 and TJP1 secures the proper assembly and positioning of actomyosin-tight junction complex at the apical sides of adjacent epithelial cells that defines a spatial membrane domain essential for the maintenance of epithelial cell polarity and barrier (By similarity).

(Microbial infection) Involved in HIV-1 virus budding. Can replace TSG101 it its role of supporting HIV-1 release; this function requires the interaction with CHMP4B. The ESCRT machinery also functions in topologically equivalent membrane fission events, such as enveloped virus budding (HIV-1 and other lentiviruses).

PTMs:

May be phosphorylated on tyrosine residues by activated PDGFRB.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Melanosome. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Microtubule organizing center>Centrosome. Secreted>Extracellular exosome. Cell junction>Tight junction. Midbody>Midbody ring.
Note: Identified by mass spectrometry in melanosome fractions from stage I to stage IV. Colocalized with CEP55 at centrosomes of non-dividing cells. Component of the actomyosin-tight junction complex (By similarity). PDCD6IP targeting to the midbody requires the interaction with CEP55 (PubMed:18641129).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Endocytosis.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). M2-like macrophage-derived exosomes facilitate metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer by delivering integrin αVβ3. MedComm, 2022 (PubMed: 36582304) [IF=9.9]

2). Endometrial extracellular vesicles from women with recurrent implantation failure attenuate the growth and invasion of embryos. FERTILITY AND STERILITY, 2020 (PubMed: 32622655) [IF=6.6]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: RIF-EVs and FER-EVs.

Figure 1.Isolation of EVs and determination of RIF-EVs and FER-EVs. (A) Western blotting shows that RIF-EVs and FER-EVs expressed classic EV protein markers Alix, TSG101, and CD9. Representative shapes of (B) RIF-EVs and (C) FER-EVs detected with the use of transmission electron microscopy. The size and distribution of (D) RIF-EVs and (E) FER-EVs examined with the use of nanoparticle tracking analysis. ECs ¼ endometrial cells; EVs ¼ extracellular vesicles; FER ¼ fertile women; RIF ¼ women with recurrent implantation failure. Liu. Extracellular vesicles regulate embryos. Fertil Steril 2020.

3). Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome mitigates colitis via the modulation of the gut metagenomics–metabolomics–farnesoid X receptor axis. Biomaterials Science, 2022 (PubMed: 35858469) [IF=5.8]

4). Discovery and validation of extracellular vesicle‐associated miRNAs as noninvasive detection biomarkers for early‐stage non‐small‐cell lung cancer. Molecular Oncology, 2021 (PubMed: 33340250) [IF=5.0]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: lung tissues

Figure 1. Characterisation of EVs derived from the serum and plasma of NSCLC patients and controls. (a) The shape and structure of serum and plasma EVs isolated by EXOquick kit under TEM. The red arrow represents EVs with typical characteristics (scale bars are 200 nm). (b) The size of EVs derived from control groups and NSCLC groups was analysed by NTA. (c) Western blots of EVs membrane markers, including Alix, CD63, TSG101, CD9, and one negative marker ALB.

5). Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes ameliorate LPS-induced acute lung injury by miR-223-regulated alveolar macrophage M2 polarization. Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 2024 (PubMed: 37899695) [IF=3.2]

6). Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improve Ovarian Function in Chemotherapy-Induced Premature Ovarian Failure Mice Through Inhibiting Apoptosis and Inflammation via a Paracrine Mechanism. Reproductive Sciences, 2021 (PubMed: 33751459) [IF=2.6]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: granulosa cells

Fig. 6 Identification of UC-MSC-EVs and effects of UC-MSC-EVs on NM-treated granulosa cells in vitro. a Nanoparticle tracking analysis, b the image under transmission electron microscope, and c the protein expression of EV markers for EVs extracted from UC-MSCs culture medium. After NM-KGN cells treated with or without UC-MSC-EVs for 48 h, d the morphology of KGN cells was observed, and e the survival rates were examined by CCK-8 assays. f The IL-6 and IL-1β concentrations of NM-KGN cells (adjusted by the protein concentrations) treated with or without UC-MSC-EVs. g Flow cytometric analysis of AnnexinV/ PI staining levels of KGN cells. h Comparisons of total, early and late apoptosis rates of KGN cells among the three groups. *P < 0.05. **P < 0.01

7). Altered microRNA Profiles of Extracellular Vesicles Secreted by Endometrial Cells from Women with Recurrent Implantation Failure. Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2021 (PubMed: 33432533) [IF=2.6]

8). Pancreatic Cancer-Derived Exosomes Promote the Proliferation, Invasion, and Metastasis of Pancreatic Cancer by the miR-3960/TFAP2A Axis. Journal of Oncology, 2022 (PubMed: 36284637)

Application: WB    Species: Mice    Sample:

Figure 2 The identification of PANC-1-derived exosomes. (x¯¯±s, n =3). (a) Transmission electron microscopy. (Scale bar =200 nm) (b and c) Nanoparticle Tracking analysis. (d) The average levels of TSG101, Alix, CD81, CD9, CD63, HSP70 and C-myc. ∗∗P <0.01 compared to the cell group.

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