製品: NLRX1 Antibody
カタログ: DF12124
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to NLRX1
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 100-110 kDa; 108kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q86UT6
RRID: AB_2844929

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(89%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(89%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
NLRX1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total NLRX1.
RRID:
AB_2844929
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF12124, RRID:AB_2844929.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Caterpiller protein 11.3; CLR11.3; DLNB26; FLJ21478; MGC131937; MGC21025; NLR family member X1; NLR family, X1; Nlrx1; NLRX1_HUMAN; NOD-like receptor X1; NOD26; NOD5; NOD9; Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain protein 26; Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain protein 5; Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain protein 9; nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain, leucine rich repeat containing X1; Protein Caterpiller 11.3;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q86UT6 NLRX1_HUMAN:

Ubiquitously expressed. Strongest expression in mammary gland, heart and muscle. Detected in HeLa, HEK293T, THP-1, HL-60, Raji and Jurkat cell lines (at protein level).

タンパク質配列:
MRWGHHLPRASWGSGFRRALQRPDDRIPFLIHWSWPLQGERPFGPPRAFIRHHGSSVDSAPPPGRHGRLFPSASATEAIQRHRRNLAEWFSRLPREERQFGPTFALDTVHVDPVIRESTPDELLRPPAELALEHQPPQAGLPPLALSQLFNPDACGRRVQTVVLYGTVGTGKSTLVRKMVLDWCYGRLPAFELLIPFSCEDLSSLGPAPASLCQLVAQRYTPLKEVLPLMAAAGSHLLFVLHGLEHLNLDFRLAGTGLCSDPEEPQEPAAIIVNLLRKYMLPQASILVTTRPSAIGRIPSKYVGRYGEICGFSDTNLQKLYFQLRLNQPYCGYAVGGSGVSATPAQRDHLVQMLSRNLEGHHQIAAACFLPSYCWLVCATLHFLHAPTPAGQTLTSIYTSFLRLNFSGETLDSTDPSNLSLMAYAARTMGKLAYEGVSSRKTYFSEEDVCGCLEAGIRTEEEFQLLHIFRRDALRFFLAPCVEPGRAGTFVFTVPAMQEYLAALYIVLGLRKTTLQKVGKEVAELVGRVGEDVSLVLGIMAKLLPLRALPLLFNLIKVVPRVFGRMVGKSREAVAQAMVLEMFREEDYYNDDVLDQMGASILGVEGPRRHPDEPPEDEVFELFPMFMGGLLSAHNRAVLAQLGCPIKNLDALENAQAIKKKLGKLGRQVLPPSELLDHLFFHYEFQNQRFSAEVLSSLRQLNLAGVRMTPVKCTVVAAVLGSGRHALDEVNLASCQLDPAGLRTLLPVFLRARKLGLQLNSLGPEACKDLRDLLLHDQCQITTLRLSNNPLTAAGVAVLMEGLAGNTSVTHLSLLHTGLGDEGLELLAAQLDRNRQLQELNVAYNGAGDTAALALARAAREHPSLELLHLYFNELSSEGRQVLRDLGGAAEGGARVVVSLTEGTAVSEYWSVILSEVQRNLNSWDRARVQRHLELLLRDLEDSRGATLNPWRKAQLLRVEGEVRALLEQLGSSGS

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Xenopus
89
Rabbit
89
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q86UT6 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S34 Phosphorylation
S285 Phosphorylation
S293 Phosphorylation
T428 Phosphorylation
T514 Phosphorylation
S600 Phosphorylation
S697 Phosphorylation
K768 Acetylation
S943 Phosphorylation
T947 Phosphorylation

研究背景

機能:

Participates in antiviral signaling. Acts as a negative regulator of MAVS-mediated antiviral responses, through the inhibition of the virus-induced RLH (RIG-like helicase)-MAVS interaction. Instead, promotes autophagy by interacting with TUFM and subsequently recruiting the autophagy-related proteins ATG5 and ATG12. Regulates also MAVS-dependent NLRP3 inflammasome activation to attenuate apoptosis. Has no inhibitory function on NF-kappa-B signaling pathway, but enhances NF-kappa-B and JUN N-terminal kinase dependent signaling through the production of reactive oxygen species.

細胞の位置付け:

Mitochondrion outer membrane.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Ubiquitously expressed. Strongest expression in mammary gland, heart and muscle. Detected in HeLa, HEK293T, THP-1, HL-60, Raji and Jurkat cell lines (at protein level).

サブユニット構造:

Homohexamer. Interacts with MAVS. Interacts with TUFM.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with influenza A virus protein PB1-F2.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The LRRCT domain mediates homodimerization and LRRNT mediates trimerization of the dimers.

Belongs to the NLRP family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > NOD-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > RIG-I-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). Morphine-induced microglial immunosuppression via activation of insufficient mitophagy regulated by NLRX1. Journal of Neuroinflammation, 2022 (PubMed: 35414088) [IF=9.3]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample: BV2 cells

Fig. 1 Morphine induced NLRX1-mediated mitophagy in microglia. A The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) levels were decreased significantly in primary microglia with 1.0 μM morphine as measured by mtDNA/nDNA analysis (n = 4). B Co-staining of HSP60 or Tim23 and LC3B in primary microglia. Bar = 10 μm. C The quantified results of AD-mCherry-GFP-LC3B transfection in BV2 cells with morphine treatment (n > 50 cells). The Kruskal–Wallis test was employed to indicate statistical significance. The results of mCherry-dots are shown in red and the mCherry-GFP-dots are shown in yellow. D Representative Western blots of BV2 cells in control or morphine treatment group (n = 3–6). E The expression of NLRX1 mRNA was peaked in primary microglia with 1.0 μM morphine as measured by qPCR (n = 3). One-way ANOVA were employed in A, E. F Quantitative graphs of NLRX1 mRNA in BV2 cells (n = 6). G, H Confocal microscopy analysis of NLRX1 (red), LC3B (green) and DAPI (light blue). Bar = 2 μm. The Pearson’s correlation coefficients of NLRX1 and LC3B were elevated in morphine-treated BV2 cells (H, n = 6–9 fields). I Co-immunoprecipitation analysis of NLRX1 and LC3 in BV2 cells (n = 3). J, K Western blots analysis of NLRX1-mediated mitophagy in BV2 cells by siRNA (J, n = 5) or shRNA (K, n = 3). L The quantified results of AD-mCherry-GFP-LC3B transfection in BV2 cells with NC-siRNA or NLRX1-siRNA pre-treatment (n > 50 cells). Data represent the mean ± SEM. Student's t-test or Mann–Whitney U test were used to measure significance between two groups. (* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 and ns p > 0.05)

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Mouse    Sample: BV2 cells

Fig. 1 Morphine induced NLRX1-mediated mitophagy in microglia. A The mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) levels were decreased significantly in primary microglia with 1.0 μM morphine as measured by mtDNA/nDNA analysis (n = 4). B Co-staining of HSP60 or Tim23 and LC3B in primary microglia. Bar = 10 μm. C The quantified results of AD-mCherry-GFP-LC3B transfection in BV2 cells with morphine treatment (n > 50 cells). The Kruskal–Wallis test was employed to indicate statistical significance. The results of mCherry-dots are shown in red and the mCherry-GFP-dots are shown in yellow. D Representative Western blots of BV2 cells in control or morphine treatment group (n = 3–6). E The expression of NLRX1 mRNA was peaked in primary microglia with 1.0 μM morphine as measured by qPCR (n = 3). One-way ANOVA were employed in A, E. F Quantitative graphs of NLRX1 mRNA in BV2 cells (n = 6). G, H Confocal microscopy analysis of NLRX1 (red), LC3B (green) and DAPI (light blue). Bar = 2 μm. The Pearson’s correlation coefficients of NLRX1 and LC3B were elevated in morphine-treated BV2 cells (H, n = 6–9 fields). I Co-immunoprecipitation analysis of NLRX1 and LC3 in BV2 cells (n = 3). J, K Western blots analysis of NLRX1-mediated mitophagy in BV2 cells by siRNA (J, n = 5) or shRNA (K, n = 3). L The quantified results of AD-mCherry-GFP-LC3B transfection in BV2 cells with NC-siRNA or NLRX1-siRNA pre-treatment (n > 50 cells). Data represent the mean ± SEM. Student's t-test or Mann–Whitney U test were used to measure significance between two groups. (* p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.001 and ns p > 0.05)

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