PHD3 Antibody - #DF12694
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| 製品: | PHD3 Antibody |
| カタログ: | DF12694 |
| タンパク質の説明: | Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PHD3 |
| アプリケーション: | WB IF/ICC |
| Cited expt.: | WB |
| 反応性: | Human, Mouse |
| 予測: | Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit |
| 分子量: | 28 kDa, 20 kDa; 27kD(Calculated). |
| ユニプロット: | Q9H6Z9 |
| RRID: | AB_2845655 |
製品説明
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF12694, RRID:AB_2845655.
折りたたみ／展開
Egl 9 family hypoxia inducible factor 3; Egl nine homolog 3 (C. elegans); Egl nine homolog 3; Egl nine like protein 3 isoform; EGL9 homolog of C. elegans 3; EGLN3; EGLN3_HUMAN; Factor responsive smooth muscle protein; HIF Prolyl Hydroxylase 3; HIF-PH3; HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3; HIFP4H3; HIFPH3; HPH-1; HPH-3; Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 3; P4H3; PHD3; Prolyl Hydroxylase Domain Containing Protein 3; Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 3; SM20;
免疫原
A synthesized peptide derived from human PHD3, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.
Widely expressed at low levels. Expressed at higher levels in adult heart (cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle), lung and placenta, and in fetal spleen, heart and skeletal muscle. Also expressed in pancreas. Localized to pancreatic acini and islet cells.
- Q9H6Z9 EGLN3_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MPLGHIMRLDLEKIALEYIVPCLHEVGFCYLDNFLGEVVGDCVLERVKQLHCTGALRDGQLAGPRAGVSKRHLRGDQITWIGGNEEGCEAISFLLSLIDRLVLYCGSRLGKYYVKERSKAMVACYPGNGTGYVRHVDNPNGDGRCITCIYYLNKNWDAKLHGGILRIFPEGKSFIADVEPIFDRLLFFWSDRRNPHEVQPSYATRYAMTVWYFDAEERAEAKKKFRNLTRKTESALTED
種類予測
Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence
研究背景
Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylation on the NODD site by EGLN3 appears to require prior hydroxylation on the CODD site. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN3 is the most important isozyme in limiting physiological activation of HIFs (particularly HIF2A) in hypoxia. Also hydroxylates PKM in hypoxia, limiting glycolysis. Under normoxia, hydroxylates and regulates the stability of ADRB2. Regulator of cardiomyocyte and neuronal apoptosis. In cardiomyocytes, inhibits the anti-apoptotic effect of BCL2 by disrupting the BAX-BCL2 complex. In neurons, has a NGF-induced proapoptotic effect, probably through regulating CASP3 activity. Also essential for hypoxic regulation of neutrophilic inflammation. Plays a crucial role in DNA damage response (DDR) by hydroxylating TELO2, promoting its interaction with ATR which is required for activation of the ATR/CHK1/p53 pathway. Target proteins are preferentially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.
Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Note: Colocalizes with WDR83 in the cytoplasm.
Widely expressed at low levels. Expressed at higher levels in adult heart (cardiac myocytes, aortic endothelial cells and coronary artery smooth muscle), lung and placenta, and in fetal spleen, heart and skeletal muscle. Also expressed in pancreas. Localized to pancreatic acini and islet cells.
The Beta(2)beta(3) 'finger-like' loop domain is important for substrate (HIFs' CODD/NODD) selectivity.
研究領域
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > HIF-1 signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Renal cell carcinoma. (View pathway)
参考文献
Application: WB Species: Mouse Sample:
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