RASH/RASK/RASN Antibody - #AF0247

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製品: RASH/RASK/RASN Antibody
カタログ: AF0247
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to RASH/RASK/RASN
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 25kDa,21kDa; 21kD,22kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P01111 | P01112 | P01116
RRID: AB_2833422

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:3000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-300
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
RASH/RASK/RASN Antibody detects endogenous levels of total RASH/RASK/RASN.
RRID:
AB_2833422
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0247, RRID:AB_2833422.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ／展開

ALPS4; AV095280; GTPase NRas; HRAS1; N ras; N ras protein part 4; Neuroblastoma RAS viral (v ras) oncogene homolog; NRAS; NRAS1; NS6; OTTHUMP00000013879; OTTMUSP00000023521; RASN_HUMAN; Transforming protein N Ras; Transforming protein N-Ras; v ras neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homolog; C BAS/HAS; c H ras; C HA RAS1; c has/bas p21 protein; c ras Ki 2 activated oncogene; c-H-ras; CTLO; GTP and GDP binding peptide B; GTPase HRas, N-terminally processed; H Ras 1; H RASIDX; H-Ras-1; Ha Ras; Ha Ras1 proto oncoprotein; Ha-Ras; HAMSV; Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncoprotein; HRAS; HRAS1; K ras; N ras; p19 H RasIDX protein; p21ras; Ras family small GTP binding protein H Ras; RASH_HUMAN; RASH1; Transformation gene oncogene HAMSV; Transforming protein p21; v Ha ras Harvey rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; VH Ras; vHa RAS; c Ki ras2; c Kirsten ras protein; c-K-ras; c-Ki-ras; Cellular c Ki ras2 proto oncogene; Cellular transforming proto oncogene; CFC2; cK Ras; GTPase KRas; K RAS p21 protein; K RAS2A; K RAS2B; K RAS4A; K RAS4B; K-Ras 2; KI RAS; Ki-Ras; KIRSTEN MURINE SARCOMA VIRUS 2; Kirsten rat sarcoma 2 viral (v Ki ras2) oncogene homolog; Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog; KRAS; KRAS proto oncogene, GTPase; KRAS1; KRAS2; N-terminally processed; NS; NS3; Oncogene KRAS2; p21ras; PR310 c K ras oncogene; PR310 cK ras oncogene; RALD; RASK_HUMAN; RASK2; Transforming protein p21; v Ki ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma 2 viral oncogene homolog; v Ki ras2 Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homolog;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:

P01111(RASN_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

P01112(RASH_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

P01116(RASK_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

遺伝子(ID):
NRAS(4893) | HRAS(3265) | KRAS(3845)
発現特異性:
P01112 RASH_HUMAN:

Widely expressed.

タンパク質の説明:
HRas a small GTPase protein of the Ras family. Alternates between an inactive form bound to GDP and an active form bound to GTP. Activated by a guanine nucleotide-exchange factor (GEF) and inactivated by a GTPase-activating protein (GAP). Mutations are implicated in a variety of human tumors.
タンパク質配列:
MTEYKLVVVGAGGVGKSALTIQLIQNHFVDEYDPTIEDSYRKQVVIDGETCLLDILDTAGQEEYSAMRDQYMRTGEGFLCVFAINNSKSFADINLYREQIKRVKDSDDVPMVLVGNKCDLPTRTVDTKQAHELAKSYGIPFIETSAKTRQGVEDAFYTLVREIRQYRMKKLNSSDDGTQGCMGLPCVVM

MTEYKLVVVGAGGVGKSALTIQLIQNHFVDEYDPTIEDSYRKQVVIDGETCLLDILDTAGQEEYSAMRDQYMRTGEGFLCVFAINNTKSFEDIHQYREQIKRVKDSDDVPMVLVGNKCDLAARTVESRQAQDLARSYGIPYIETSAKTRQGVEDAFYTLVREIRQHKLRKLNPPDESGPGCMSCKCVLS

MTEYKLVVVGAGGVGKSALTIQLIQNHFVDEYDPTIEDSYRKQVVIDGETCLLDILDTAGQEEYSAMRDQYMRTGEGFLCVFAINNTKSFEDIHHYREQIKRVKDSEDVPMVLVGNKCDLPSRTVDTKQAQDLARSYGIPFIETSAKTRQRVEDAFYTLVREIRQYRLKKISKEEKTPGCVKIKKCIIM

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Zebrafish
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P01111/P01112/P01116 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
Y32 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
S39 Phosphorylation
Y40 Phosphorylation
Y64 Phosphorylation
C80 S-Nitrosylation
K88 Methylation
S89 Phosphorylation
K117 Ubiquitination
C118 S-Nitrosylation
K128 Ubiquitination
K135 Ubiquitination
Y137 Phosphorylation
K147 Ubiquitination
T148 Phosphorylation
Y157 Phosphorylation
T158 Phosphorylation
K170 Ubiquitination
Site PTM Type Enzyme
Y32 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
T35 Phosphorylation
S39 Phosphorylation
Y40 Phosphorylation
Y64 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
C80 S-Nitrosylation
Y96 Phosphorylation P12931 (SRC)
K117 Ubiquitination
C118 S-Nitrosylation
Y137 Phosphorylation P00519 (ABL1) , P42684 (ABL2)
T144 Phosphorylation P49841 (GSK3B)
S145 Phosphorylation
K147 Ubiquitination
T148 Phosphorylation P49841 (GSK3B)
Y157 Phosphorylation
T158 Phosphorylation
K170 Ubiquitination
C181 S-Nitrosylation
S183 Phosphorylation
Site PTM Type Enzyme
T2 Phosphorylation
Y4 Phosphorylation
Y32 Phosphorylation
S39 Phosphorylation
Y40 Phosphorylation
Y64 Phosphorylation
S89 Phosphorylation
Y96 Phosphorylation
K101 Acetylation
K104 Acetylation
K104 Ubiquitination
S106 Phosphorylation
K117 Ubiquitination
K128 Acetylation
K128 Ubiquitination
Y137 Phosphorylation
T144 Phosphorylation
K147 Acetylation
K147 Ubiquitination
T148 Phosphorylation
Y157 Phosphorylation
K170 Ubiquitination

研究背景

機能:

Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity.

PTMs:

Palmitoylated by the ZDHHC9-GOLGA7 complex. Depalmitoylated by ABHD17A, ABHD17B and ABHD17C. A continuous cycle of de- and re-palmitoylation regulates rapid exchange between plasma membrane and Golgi.

Acetylation at Lys-104 prevents interaction with guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs).

Ubiquitinated by the BCR(LZTR1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex at Lys-170 in a non-degradative manner, leading to inhibit Ras signaling by decreasing Ras association with membranes.

Phosphorylation at Ser-89 by STK19 enhances NRAS-association with its downstream effectors.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor>Cytoplasmic side. Golgi apparatus membrane>Lipid-anchor.
Note: Shuttles between the plasma membrane and the Golgi apparatus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
サブユニット構造:

Interacts (active GTP-bound form preferentially) with RGS14 (By similarity). Interacts (active GTP-bound form) with RASSF7.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.

機能:

Involved in the activation of Ras protein signal transduction. Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity.

PTMs:

Palmitoylated by the ZDHHC9-GOLGA7 complex. A continuous cycle of de- and re-palmitoylation regulates rapid exchange between plasma membrane and Golgi.

S-nitrosylated; critical for redox regulation. Important for stimulating guanine nucleotide exchange. No structural perturbation on nitrosylation.

The covalent modification of cysteine by 15-deoxy-Delta12,14-prostaglandin-J2 is autocatalytic and reversible. It may occur as an alternative to other cysteine modifications, such as S-nitrosylation and S-palmitoylation.

Acetylation at Lys-104 prevents interaction with guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs).

Ubiquitinated by the BCR(LZTR1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex at Lys-170 in a non-degradative manner, leading to inhibit Ras signaling by decreasing Ras association with membranes.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor>Cytoplasmic side. Golgi apparatus. Golgi apparatus membrane>Lipid-anchor.
Note: The active GTP-bound form is localized most strongly to membranes than the inactive GDP-bound form (By similarity). Shuttles between the plasma membrane and the Golgi apparatus.

Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm>Perinuclear region.
Note: Colocalizes with RACK1 to the perinuclear region.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Widely expressed.

サブユニット構造:

In its GTP-bound form interacts with PLCE1. Interacts with TBC1D10C. Interacts with RGL3 (By similarity). Interacts with HSPD1 (By similarity). Found in a complex with at least BRAF, HRAS, MAP2K1, MAPK3 and RGS14 (By similarity). Interacts (active GTP-bound form) with RGS14 (via RBD 1 domain) (By similarity). Forms a signaling complex with RASGRP1 and DGKZ. Interacts with RASSF5. Interacts with PDE6D. Interacts with IKZF3. Interacts with RACK1. Interacts with PIK3CG; the interaction is required for membrane recruitment and beta-gamma G protein dimer-dependent activation of the PI3K gamma complex PIK3CG:PIK3R6 (By similarity). Interacts with RAPGEF2.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.

機能:

Ras proteins bind GDP/GTP and possess intrinsic GTPase activity. Plays an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation. Plays a role in promoting oncogenic events by inducing transcriptional silencing of tumor suppressor genes (TSGs) in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells in a ZNF304-dependent manner.

PTMs:

Acetylation at Lys-104 prevents interaction with guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs).

Ubiquitinated by the BCR(LZTR1) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex at Lys-170 in a non-degradative manner, leading to inhibit Ras signaling by decreasing Ras association with membranes.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor>Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasm>Cytosol.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
サブユニット構造:

Interacts with PHLPP. Interacts (active GTP-bound form preferentially) with RGS14 (By similarity). Interacts (when farnesylated) with PDE6D; this promotes dissociation from the cell membrane. Interacts with SOS1.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Autophagy - animal.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Endocytosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Apoptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cellular senescence.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Focal adhesion.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Gap junction.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell motility > Regulation of actin cytoskeleton.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > MAPK signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > ErbB signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Ras signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > FoxO signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Sphingolipid signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Phospholipase D signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > mTOR signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Apelin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Jak-STAT signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Drug resistance: Antineoplastic > EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance.

· Human Diseases > Drug resistance: Antineoplastic > Endocrine resistance.

· Human Diseases > Substance dependence > Alcoholism.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Hepatitis C.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Hepatitis B.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > HTLV-I infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Proteoglycans in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Colorectal cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Renal cell carcinoma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Pancreatic cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Endometrial cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Glioma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Prostate cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Thyroid cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Melanoma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Bladder cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Chronic myeloid leukemia.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Acute myeloid leukemia.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Non-small cell lung cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Breast cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Hepatocellular carcinoma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Gastric cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Central carbon metabolism in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Choline metabolism in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Chemokine signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Aging > Longevity regulating pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Aging > Longevity regulating pathway - multiple species.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Development > Axon guidance.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > T cell receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > B cell receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Long-term potentiation.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Neurotrophin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Cholinergic synapse.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Serotonergic synapse.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > Long-term depression.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Insulin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Progesterone-mediated oocyte maturation.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Estrogen signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Melanogenesis.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Prolactin signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Thyroid hormone signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Oxytocin signaling pathway.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Relaxin signaling pathway.

· Organismal Systems > Excretory system > Aldosterone-regulated sodium reabsorption.

参考文献

1). Notoginsenoside R1 attenuates breast cancer progression by targeting CCND2 and YBX3. CHINESE MEDICAL JOURNAL, 2021 (PubMed: 33480613) [IF=6.1]
2). Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Huangqin Decoction on Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Ulcerative Colitis in Mice Through Regulation of the Gut Microbiota and Suppression of the Ras-PI3K-Akt-HIF-1α and NF-κB Pathways. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2020 (PubMed: 32038240) [IF=5.6]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: colorectal

FIGURE 6 | Effects of Huangqin decoction (HQD) on colonic expression levels of Ras-phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K)-Akt-hypoxia inducible factor 1 alpha (HIF-1a) pathway proteins assessed by Western blot in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mice (A).
3). Licoricidin combats gastric cancer by targeting the ICMT/Ras pathway in vitro and in vivo. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022 (PubMed: 36339587) [IF=5.6]
4). Anlotinib suppresses oral squamous cell carcinoma growth and metastasis by targeting the RAS protein to inhibit the PI3K/Akt signalling pathway. Analytical Cellular Pathology, 2021 (PubMed: 34926131) [IF=3.2]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: HSC-3 cells

Figure 6 Effect of anlotinib on the RAS and PI3K/Akt signalling pathways in HSC-3 cells. HSC-3 cells were treated with anlotinib for 72 hours. Total RAS, phosphorylated and total Akt, and β-actin were detected by western blotting. (a) Molecular mechanism of anlotinib in HSC-3 cell apoptosis. (b) Changes in the p-Akt/Akt ratio in apoptosis. (c) Ratio changes of RAS, PI3K, and Bad proteins in apoptosis based on quantitative results of protein expression. The data are expressed as the mean ± standard deviation of three repeats. ∗∗∗P < 0.001 compared with the control.

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