製品: CD14 Antibody
カタログ: DF13278
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CD14
アプリケーション: WB IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 40kDa; 40kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P08571
RRID: AB_2846297

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
CD14 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CD14.
RRID:
AB_2846297
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF13278, RRID:AB_2846297.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

CD 14; CD_antigen=CD14; CD14; CD14 antigen; CD14 molecule; CD14_HUMAN; LPS-R; Mo2; Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14; Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14 urinary form; Monocyte differentiation antigen CD14, membrane-bound form; Myeloid cell specific leucine rich glycoprotein; Myeloid cell-specific leucine-rich glycoprotein;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P08571 CD14_HUMAN:

Detected on macrophages (at protein level) (PubMed:1698311). Expressed strongly on the surface of monocytes and weakly on the surface of granulocytes; also expressed by most tissue macrophages.

タンパク質配列:
MERASCLLLLLLPLVHVSATTPEPCELDDEDFRCVCNFSEPQPDWSEAFQCVSAVEVEIHAGGLNLEPFLKRVDADADPRQYADTVKALRVRRLTVGAAQVPAQLLVGALRVLAYSRLKELTLEDLKITGTMPPLPLEATGLALSSLRLRNVSWATGRSWLAELQQWLKPGLKVLSIAQAHSPAFSCEQVRAFPALTSLDLSDNPGLGERGLMAALCPHKFPAIQNLALRNTGMETPTGVCAALAAAGVQPHSLDLSHNSLRATVNPSAPRCMWSSALNSLNLSFAGLEQVPKGLPAKLRVLDLSCNRLNRAPQPDELPEVDNLTLDGNPFLVPGTALPHEGSMNSGVVPACARSTLSVGVSGTLVLLQGARGFA

PTMs - P08571 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
T95 Phosphorylation
S146 Phosphorylation
N151 N-Glycosylation
N282 N-Glycosylation
N323 N-Glycosylation
T336 O-Glycosylation

研究背景

機能:

Coreceptor for bacterial lipopolysaccharide. In concert with LBP, binds to monomeric lipopolysaccharide and delivers it to the LY96/TLR4 complex, thereby mediating the innate immune response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Acts via MyD88, TIRAP and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. Acts as a coreceptor for TLR2:TLR6 heterodimer in response to diacylated lipopeptides and for TLR2:TLR1 heterodimer in response to triacylated lipopeptides, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequently are targeted to the Golgi in a lipid-raft dependent pathway. Binds electronegative LDL (LDL(-)) and mediates the cytokine release induced by LDL(-).

PTMs:

N- and O- glycosylated. O-glycosylated with a core 1 or possibly core 8 glycan.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor. Secreted. Membrane raft. Golgi apparatus.
Note: Secreted forms may arise by cleavage of the GPI anchor.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Detected on macrophages (at protein level). Expressed strongly on the surface of monocytes and weakly on the surface of granulocytes; also expressed by most tissue macrophages.

サブユニット構造:

Interacts with LPS-bound LPB. Belongs to the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) receptor, a multi-protein complex containing at least CD14, LY96 and TLR4. Interacts with LPAR1 (By similarity). Interacts with the TLR2:TLR6 or TLR2:TLR1 heterodimers; upon interaction with ligands such as diacylated lipopeptides and triacylated lipopeptides, respectively. Interacts with MYO18A.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The C-terminal leucine-rich repeat (LRR) region is required for responses to smooth LPS.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Phagosome.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell motility > Regulation of actin cytoskeleton.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > MAPK signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > NF-kappa B signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Pathogenic Escherichia coli infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Salmonella infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Pertussis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Legionellosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Amoebiasis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Tuberculosis.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Transcriptional misregulation in cancer.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Acute myeloid leukemia.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Toll-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Hematopoietic cell lineage.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). An integrated network pharmacology approach reveals that Ampelopsis grossedentata improves alcoholic liver disease via TLR4/NF-κB/MLKL pathway. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2024 (PubMed: 38981149) [IF=7.9]

2). Non-Esterified Fatty Acid-Induced Apoptosis in Bovine Granulosa Cells via ROS-Activated PI3K/AKT/FoxO1 Pathway. Antioxidants, 2023 (PubMed: 36829992) [IF=7.0]

3). Patchouli alcohol ameliorates acute liver injury via inhibiting oxidative stress and gut-origin LPS leakage in rats. International Immunopharmacology, 2021 (PubMed: 34182243) [IF=5.6]

4). Ficus pandurata Hance Inhibits Ulcerative Colitis and Colitis-Associated Secondary Liver Damage of Mice by Enhancing Antioxidation Activity. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2021 (PubMed: 34966476)

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample:

Figure 7 FPH alleviates secondary liver injury in colitis mice via suppressing inflammation and the LPS/LBP/CD14/TLR4/NF-κB signaling axis. Effect of FPH on the levels of TNFα (a), LPS (b), LBP (c), sCD14 (d), and IL-18 (e) in the liver tissues of UC mice determined by ELISA. The protein expressions of LBP, CD14, NLRP3, TNFα, TLR4, MyD88, NF-κB, and p-NF-κB in the liver tissues were evaluated by Western blot (f) and quantitative analysis for Western blot results by normalizing to β-actin (g). (h) The protein expression of NLRP3 in the liver tissues of UC mice was detected by IHC. Results were expressed as mean ± SEM. ∗p < 0.05, ∗∗p < 0.01 vs. the control group; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01 vs. the model group (DSS only).

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