製品: ERV31 Antibody
カタログ: DF14251
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ERV31
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse
分子量: 68kD; 68kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q14264

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
ERV31 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ERV31.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Endogenous retroviral sequence 3; Endogenous retrovirus group 3 member 1; ENR1_HUMAN; Envelope polyprotein; envR; ERV R; ERV-3 envelope protein; ERV-R envelope protein; ERV3 1 envelope protein; ERV3; ERV3 envelope protein; ERV3-1; ERVR; FLJ23884; HERV R; HERV-R envelope protein; HERV-R_7q21.2 provirus ancestral Env polyprotein; HERVR; SU; TM; Transmembrane protein;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from Human ERV31.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q14264 ENR1_HUMAN:

Expressed at higher level in adrenal, sebaceous glands and placenta. Expressed at lower level in bone marrow, brain, breast, colon, heart, kidney, liver, lung, ovary, PBL, prostate, skin, spleen, testis, thymus, thyroid, trachea.

タンパク質配列:
MLGMNMLLITLFLLLPLSMLKGEPWEGCLHCTHTTWSGNIMTKTLLYHTYYECAGTCLGTCTHNQTTYSVCDPGRGQPYVCYDPKSSPGTWFEIHVGSKEGDLLNQTKVFPSGKDVVSLYFDVCQIVSMGSLFPVIFSSMEYYSSCHKNRYAHPACSTDSPVTTCWDCTTWSTNQQSLGPIMLTKIPLEPDCKTSTCNSVNLTILEPDQPIWTTGLKAPLGARVSGEEIGPGAYVYLYIIKKTRTRSTQQFRVFESFYEHVNQKLPEPPPLASNLFAQLAENIASSLHVASCYVCGGMNMGDQWPWEARELMPQDNFTLTASSLEPAPSSQSIWFLKTSIIGKFCIARWGKAFTDPVGELTCLGQQYYNETLGKTLWRGKSNNSESPHPSPFSRFPSLNHSWYQLEAPNTWQAPSGLYWICGPQAYRQLPAKWSGACVLGTIRPSFFLMPLKQGEALGYPIYDETKRKSKRGITIGDWKDNEWPPERIIQYYGPATWAEDGMWGYRTPVYMLNRIIRLQAVLEIITNETAGALNLLAQQATKMRNVIYQNRLALDYLLAQEEGVCGKFNLTNCCLELDDEGKVIKEITAKIQKLAHIPVQTWKG

研究背景

機能:

Retroviral envelope proteins mediate receptor recognition and membrane fusion during early infection. Endogenous envelope proteins may have kept, lost or modified their original function during evolution. This endogenous envelope protein has lost its fusogenic properties. It can inhibit cell growth through decrease expression of cyclin B1 and increased expression of p21 in vitro.

SU mediates receptor recognition.

TM anchors the envelope heterodimer to the viral membrane through one transmembrane domain. The other hydrophobic domain, called fusion peptide, mediates fusion of the viral membrane with the target cell membrane (By similarity).

PTMs:

Specific enzymatic cleavages in vivo yield the mature SU and TM proteins (By similarity). Has been mainly detected in vivo as an 65 kDa unprocessed polyprotein precursor.

The CXXC motif is highly conserved across a broad range of retroviral envelope proteins. It is thought to participate in the formation of a labile disulfide bond possibly with the CX6CC motif present in the transmembrane protein. Isomerization of the intersubunit disulfide bond to an SU intrachain disulfide bond is thought to occur upon receptor recognition in order to allow membrane fusion (By similarity).

細胞の位置付け:

Virion.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Expressed at higher level in adrenal, sebaceous glands and placenta. Expressed at lower level in bone marrow, brain, breast, colon, heart, kidney, liver, lung, ovary, PBL, prostate, skin, spleen, testis, thymus, thyroid, trachea.

サブユニット構造:

The surface (SU) and transmembrane (TM) proteins form a heterodimer. SU and TM are attached by non-covalent interactions or by a labile interchain disulfide bond (By similarity).

タンパク質ファミリー:

Contains the CKS-17 immunosuppressive domain present in many retroviral envelope proteins. As a synthetic peptide, it inhibits immune function in vitro and in vivo (By similarity).

Belongs to the gamma type-C retroviral envelope protein family. HERV class-I R env subfamily.

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