PLA2G3 Antibody - #DF14847
製品説明
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
折りたたみ／展開
EC 3.1.1.4; GIII sPLA2; Group 3 secretory phospholipase A2; Group III secretory phospholipase A2; PA2G3_HUMAN; Phosphatidylcholine 2 acylhydrolase GIII; Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 3; phospholipase A2 group III; PLA2G3; sPLA2-III; SPLA2III;
免疫原
A synthesized peptide derived from human PLA2G3.
Expressed in kidney, heart, liver, and skeletal muscle. Also present in placenta and peripheral blood leukocytes. Not detected in brain, colon, thymus, spleen and small intestine. In lung, expressed in bronchial epithelial cells and alveolar macrophages, but scarcely detected in alveolar epithelium, arterial walls and interstitial fibroblasts (at protein level). In joints of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, expressed in endothelial cells (at protein level). In normal heart, detected in some vessels. In myocardial tissues with acute infarction, expressed in vascular endothelial cells adjacent to cardiomyocytes and those in lesions with granulation. Expression in cardiomyocytes is scarce (at protein level). In uterus, breast and colon cancers, detected in tumor cells and neighboring microvascular endothelium, but not in normal glandular tissues (at protein level).
- Q9NZ20 PA2G3_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MGVQAGLFGMLGFLGVALGGSPALRWYRTSCHLTKAVPGNPLGYLSFLAKDAQGLALIHARWDAHRRLQSCSWEDEPELTAAYGALCAHETAWGSFIHTPGPELQRALATLQSQWEACRALEESPAGARKKRAAGQSGVPGGGHQREKRGWTMPGTLWCGVGDSAGNSSELGVFQGPDLCCREHDRCPQNISPLQYNYGIRNYRFHTISHCDCDTRFQQCLQNQHDSISDIVGVAFFNVLEIPCFVLEEQEACVAWYWWGGCRMYGTVPLARLQPRTFYNASWSSRATSPTPSSRSPAPPKPRQKQHLRKGPPHQKGSKRPSKANTTALQDPMVSPRLDVAPTGLQGPQGGLKPQGARWVCRSFRRHLDQCEHQIGPREIEFQLLNSAQEPLFHCNCTRRLARFLRLHSPPEVTNMLWELLGTTCFKLAPPLDCVEGKNCSRDPRAIRVSARHLRRLQQRRHQLQDKGTDERQPWPSEPLRGPMSFYNQCLQLTQAARRPDRQQKSWSQ
研究背景
PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2-acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. Shows an 11-fold preference for phosphatidylglycerol over phosphatidylcholine (PC). Preferential cleavage: 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) > 1-palmitoyl-2-linoleoyl-PC > 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-PC > 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-PE. Plays a role in ciliogenesis.
N-glycosylation does not affect the catalytic activity, but is required for proper secretion. A nonglycosylated form was observed in several cell types.
In several cell types, the N- and C-termini are cleaved off.
Secreted. Cell membrane. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Microtubule organizing center>Centrosome>Centriole.
Expressed in kidney, heart, liver, and skeletal muscle. Also present in placenta and peripheral blood leukocytes. Not detected in brain, colon, thymus, spleen and small intestine. In lung, expressed in bronchial epithelial cells and alveolar macrophages, but scarcely detected in alveolar epithelium, arterial walls and interstitial fibroblasts (at protein level). In joints of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis, expressed in endothelial cells (at protein level). In normal heart, detected in some vessels. In myocardial tissues with acute infarction, expressed in vascular endothelial cells adjacent to cardiomyocytes and those in lesions with granulation. Expression in cardiomyocytes is scarce (at protein level). In uterus, breast and colon cancers, detected in tumor cells and neighboring microvascular endothelium, but not in normal glandular tissues (at protein level).
Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
研究領域
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Ras signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Glycerophospholipid metabolism.
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Ether lipid metabolism.
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Arachidonic acid metabolism.
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Linoleic acid metabolism.
· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > alpha-Linolenic acid metabolism.
· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.
· Organismal Systems > Circulatory system > Vascular smooth muscle contraction. (View pathway)
· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Pancreatic secretion.
· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Fat digestion and absorption.
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