製品: ASAH2 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
カタログ: BF8770
タンパク質の説明: Mouse monoclonal antibody to ASAH2
アプリケーション: WB
反応性: Human
予測: Human
分子量: 80-100kD; 86kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q9NR71

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製品説明

ソース:
Mouse
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human
クローナリティ:
Monoclonal [AFfirm8770]
特異性:
ASAH2 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of ASAH2.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Mouse IgG1 in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Acylsphingosine deacylase 2; AI585898; ASAH2; ASAH2_HUMAN; BCDase; hCD; HNAC1; LCDase; MGC129777; mitochondrial ceramidase; N acylsphingosine amidohydrolase (non lysosomal ceramidase) 2; N acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 2; N CDase; N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 2; N-CDase; NCDase; Neutral ceramidase soluble form; Non lysosomal ceramidase; Non-lysosomal ceramidase;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human ASAH2.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q9NR71 ASAH2_HUMAN:

Primarily expressed in intestine (PubMed:17334805). Ubiquitously expressed with higher levels in kidney, skeletal muscle and heart (PubMed:10781606). The ubiquitous expression observed for ASAH2 might be an experimental artifact due to the paralog ASAH2B (PubMed:17334805).

タンパク質配列:
MAKRTFSNLETFLIFLLVMMSAITVALLSLLFITSGTIENHKDLGGHFFSTTQSPPATQGSTAAQRSTATQHSTATQSSTATQTSPVPLTPESPLFQNFSGYHIGVGRADCTGQVADINLMGYGKSGQNAQGILTRLYSRAFIMAEPDGSNRTVFVSIDIGMVSQRLRLEVLNRLQSKYGSLYRRDNVILSGTHTHSGPAGYFQYTVFVIASEGFSNQTFQHMVTGILKSIDIAHTNMKPGKIFINKGNVDGVQINRSPYSYLQNPQSERARYSSNTDKEMIVLKMVDLNGDDLGLISWFAIHPVSMNNSNHLVNSDNVGYASYLLEQEKNKGYLPGQGPFVAAFASSNLGDVSPNILGPRCINTGESCDNANSTCPIGGPSMCIAKGPGQDMFDSTQIIGRAMYQRAKELYASASQEVTGPLASAHQWVDMTDVTVWLNSTHASKTCKPALGYSFAAGTIDGVGGLNFTQGKTEGDPFWDTIRDQILGKPSEEIKECHKPKPILLHTGELSKPHPWHPDIVDVQIITLGSLAITAIPGEFTTMSGRRLREAVQAEFASHGMQNMTVVISGLCNVYTHYITTYEEYQAQRYEAASTIYGPHTLSAYIQLFRNLAKAIATDTVANLSRGPEPPFFKQLIVPLIPSIVDRAPKGRTFGDVLQPAKPEYRVGEVAEVIFVGANPKNSVQNQTHQTFLTVEKYEATSTSWQIVCNDASWETRFYWHKGLLGLSNATVEWHIPDTAQPGIYRIRYFGHNRKQDILKPAVILSFEGTSPAFEVVTI

研究背景

機能:

Plasma membrane ceramidase that hydrolyzes sphingolipid ceramides into sphingosine and free fatty acids at neutral pH. Ceramides, sphingosine, and its phosphorylated form sphingosine-1-phosphate are bioactive lipids that mediate cellular signaling pathways regulating several biological processes including cell proliferation, apoptosis and differentiation. Also catalyzes the reverse reaction allowing the synthesis of ceramides from fatty acids and sphingosine. Together with sphingomyelinase, participates in the production of sphingosine and sphingosine-1-phosphate from the degradation of sphingomyelin, a sphingolipid enriched in the plasma membrane of cells. Also participates in the hydrolysis of ceramides from the extracellular milieu allowing the production of sphingosine-1-phosphate inside and outside cells (By similarity). This is the case for instance with the digestion of dietary sphingolipids in the intestinal tract (By similarity).

PTMs:

Proteolytic cleavage of the N-terminus removes the signal-anchor and produces a soluble form of the protein.

N-glycosylated. Required for enzyme activity.

O-glycosylated. Required to retain it as a type II membrane protein at the cell surface.

Phosphorylated. May prevent ubiquitination and subsequent degradation.

Ubiquitinated, leading to its degradation by the proteasome. Ubiquitination is triggered by nitric oxide.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Membrane raft>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Membrane>Caveola>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Golgi apparatus membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein. Mitochondrion. Secreted>Extracellular exosome.
Note: Enriched in exosomes upon stimulation by cytokine (PubMed:24798654). Enriched in caveolae and lipid rafts (By similarity). The localization to the mitochondrion could not be confirmed (PubMed:15845354).

Secreted.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Primarily expressed in intestine. Ubiquitously expressed with higher levels in kidney, skeletal muscle and heart. The ubiquitous expression observed for ASAH2 might be an experimental artifact due to the paralog ASAH2B.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the neutral ceramidase family.

研究領域

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Sphingolipid signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Sphingolipid metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

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