製品: ARG1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
カタログ: BF3056
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to ARG1
アプリケーション: WB
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 35 kDa(Observed); 35kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P05089

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit IgG
アプリケーション:
WB 1:1000-1:5000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
クローナリティ:
Monoclonal [ReFirm22503]
特異性:
ARG1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of ARG1.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

A I; Al; ARG 1; arg1; ARGI1_HUMAN; Arginase 1; Arginase liver; Arginase type I; Arginase, liver; Arginase-1; Arginase1; Liver type arginase; Liver-type arginase; Type I arginase;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthetic peptide from human ARG1

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P05089 ARGI1_HUMAN:

Within the immune system initially reported to be selectively expressed in granulocytes (polymorphonuclear leukocytes [PMNs]) (PubMed:15546957). Also detected in macrophages mycobacterial granulomas (PubMed:23749634). Expressed in group2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) during lung disease (PubMed:27043409).

タンパク質の説明:
Arginase catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine to ornithine and urea. At least two isoforms of mammalian arginase exist (types I and II) which differ in their tissue distribution,subcellular localization,immunologic crossreactivity and physiologic function. The type I isoform encoded by this gene,is a cytosolic enzyme and expressed predominantly in the liver as a component of the urea cycle. Inherited deficiency of this enzyme results in argininemia,an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by hyperammonemia. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
タンパク質配列:
MSAKSRTIGIIGAPFSKGQPRGGVEEGPTVLRKAGLLEKLKEQECDVKDYGDLPFADIPNDSPFQIVKNPRSVGKASEQLAGKVAEVKKNGRISLVLGGDHSLAIGSISGHARVHPDLGVIWVDAHTDINTPLTTTSGNLHGQPVSFLLKELKGKIPDVPGFSWVTPCISAKDIVYIGLRDVDPGEHYILKTLGIKYFSMTEVDRLGIGKVMEETLSYLLGRKKRPIHLSFDVDGLDPSFTPATGTPVVGGLTYREGLYITEEIYKTGLLSGLDIMEVNPSLGKTPEEVTRTVNTAVAITLACFGLAREGNHKPIDYLNPPK

研究背景

機能:

Key element of the urea cycle converting L-arginine to urea and L-ornithine, which is further metabolized into metabolites proline and polyamides that drive collagen synthesis and bioenergetic pathways critical for cell proliferation, respectively; the urea cycle takes place primarily in the liver and, to a lesser extent, in the kidneys.

Functions in L-arginine homeostasis in nonhepatic tissues characterized by the competition between nitric oxide synthase (NOS) and arginase for the available intracellular substrate arginine. Arginine metabolism is a critical regulator of innate and adaptive immune responses. Involved in an antimicrobial effector pathway in polymorphonuclear granulocytes (PMN). Upon PMN cell death is liberated from the phagolysosome and depletes arginine in the microenvironment leading to suppressed T cell and natural killer (NK) cell proliferation and cytokine secretion. In group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) promotes acute type 2 inflammation in the lung and is involved in optimal ILC2 proliferation but not survival (By similarity). In humans, the immunological role in the monocytic/macrophage/dendritic cell (DC) lineage is unsure.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic granule.
Note: Localized in azurophil granules of neutrophils (PubMed:15546957).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Within the immune system initially reported to be selectively expressed in granulocytes (polymorphonuclear leukocytes [PMNs]). Also detected in macrophages mycobacterial granulomas. Expressed in group2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) during lung disease.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the arginase family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Amoebiasis.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Arginine biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Arginine and proline metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Biosynthesis of amino acids.

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