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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit IgG
アプリケーション:
WB 1:1000-1:5000, IHC 1:100-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Rat
クローナリティ:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23039]
特異性:
GPX1 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of GPX1.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
Affinity-chromatography.
保存:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

AL033363; Cellular glutathione peroxidase; Glutathione peroxidase 1; Glutathione peroxidase; GPx 1; GPx-1; GPX1; GPX1_HUMAN; GPXD; GSHPx-1; GSHPX1; MGC14399; MGC88245;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthetic peptide from human GPX1

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
タンパク質の説明:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family,members of which catalyze the reduction of organic hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) by glutathione,and thereby protect cells against oxidative damage. Other studies indicate that H2O2 is also essential for growth-factor mediated signal transduction,mitochondrial function,and maintenance of thiol redox-balance,therefore,by limiting H2O2 accumulation,glutathione peroxidases are also involved in modulating these processes. Several isozymes of this gene family exist in vertebrates,which vary in cellular location and substrate specificity. This isozyme is the most abundant,is ubiquitously expressed and localized in the cytoplasm,and whose preferred substrate is hydrogen peroxide. It is also a selenoprotein,containing the rare amino acid selenocysteine (Sec) at its active site. Sec is encoded by the UGA codon,which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTRs of selenoprotein mRNAs contain a conserved stem-loop structure,designated the Sec insertion sequence (SECIS) element,that is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon,rather than as a stop signal. This gene contains an in-frame GCG trinucleotide repeat in the coding region,and three alleles with 4,5 or 6 repeats have been found in the human population. The allele with 4 GCG repeats has been significantly associated with breast cancer risk in premenopausal women. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. Pseudogenes of this locus have been identified on chromosomes X and 21.
タンパク質配列:
MCAARLAAAAAAAQSVYAFSARPLAGGEPVSLGSLRGKVLLIENVASLUGTTVRDYTQMNELQRRLGPRGLVVLGFPCNQFGHQENAKNEEILNSLKYVRPGGGFEPNFMLFEKCEVNGAGAHPLFAFLREALPAPSDDATALMTDPKLITWSPVCRNDVAWNFEKFLVGPDGVPLRRYSRRFQTIDIEPDIEALLSQGPSCA

研究背景

機能:

Protects the hemoglobin in erythrocytes from oxidative breakdown.

PTMs:

During periods of oxidative stress, Sec-49 may react with a superoxide radical, irreversibly lose hydroselenide and be converted to dehydroalanine.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the glutathione peroxidase family.

研究領域

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Huntington's disease.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > Glutathione metabolism.

· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Arachidonic acid metabolism.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Thyroid hormone synthesis.

Restrictive clause

 

Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

For Research Use Only.
Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for resale. Not for distribution without written consent. Affinity Biosciences will not be held responsible for patent infringement or other violations that may occur with the use of our products. Affinity Biosciences, Affinity Biosciences Logo and all other trademarks are the property of Affinity Biosciences LTD.