製品: Interferon gamma Antibody
カタログ: DF6045
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Interferon gamma
アプリケーション: WB IHC
Cited expt.: WB, IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 19-25kDa; 19kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P01579
RRID: AB_2838015

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
Interferon gamma Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Interferon gamma.
RRID:
AB_2838015
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6045, RRID:AB_2838015.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

IFG; IFI; IFN gamma; IFN, immune; IFN-gamma; IFNG; IFNG_HUMAN; Immune interferon; Interferon gamma;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Interferon gamma, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P01579 IFNG_HUMAN:

Released primarily from activated T lymphocytes.

タンパク質の説明:
Interferons (IFNs) appear both locally and systematically early after viral infection and participate in limiting the spread of infection. They also affect cell differentiation, growth, surface antigen expression and immunoregulation (1). There are three naturally occurring interferons: α, β and γ. IFN-α is derived from lymphoblastic tissue and has a number of therapeutic applications in the treatment of various human cancers and diseases of viral origin. Recombinant IFN-α from both natural and synthetic genes binds to a common cell surface receptor and induces antiviral activity in a variety of cell lines. When binding to discrete cell surface receptors on target cells, IFN-α induces rapid changes in Jak/Stat phosphorylation, which initiates the Jak/Stat signaling pathway (2). IFN-α signaling also involves production of DAG without an increased intracellular free calcium concentration and the subsequent activation of calcium-independent isoforms of PKC (β and ε) (3). All IFN-α signaling pathways lead to final alterations of gene expression, which mediate their pleiotropic biologic activities. IFN-γ, also known as type II interferon, is produced mainly in activated T lymphocytes and natural killer cells (4) and has broad effects on various cells of the immune system. Many signaling proteins including IL-2, FGF, and EGF induce the synthesis of IFN-γ.
タンパク質配列:
MKYTSYILAFQLCIVLGSLGCYCQDPYVKEAENLKKYFNAGHSDVADNGTLFLGILKNWKEESDRKIMQSQIVSFYFKLFKNFKDDQSIQKSVETIKEDMNVKFFNSNKKKRDDFEKLTNYSVTDLNVQRKAIHELIQVMAELSPAAKTGKRKRSQMLFRGRRASQ

研究背景

機能:

Produced by lymphocytes activated by specific antigens or mitogens. IFN-gamma, in addition to having antiviral activity, has important immunoregulatory functions. It is a potent activator of macrophages, it has antiproliferative effects on transformed cells and it can potentiate the antiviral and antitumor effects of the type I interferons.

PTMs:

Proteolytic processing produces C-terminal heterogeneity, with proteins ending alternatively at Gly-150, Met-157 or Gly-161.

細胞の位置付け:

Secreted.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Released primarily from activated T lymphocytes.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the type II (or gamma) interferon family.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Necroptosis.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > HIF-1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > TGF-beta signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Jak-STAT signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Proteasome.

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Salmonella infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Leishmaniasis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Chagas disease (American trypanosomiasis).

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > African trypanosomiasis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Malaria.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Toxoplasmosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Amoebiasis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Bacterial > Tuberculosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Measles.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Herpes simplex infection.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Epstein-Barr virus infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Systemic lupus erythematosus.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Rheumatoid arthritis.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Allograft rejection.

· Human Diseases > Immune diseases > Graft-versus-host disease.

· Organismal Systems > Development > Osteoclast differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Antigen processing and presentation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > IL-17 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Th1 and Th2 cell differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Th17 cell differentiation.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > T cell receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

参考文献

1). ILT4 inhibition prevents TAM- and dysfunctional T cell-mediated immunosuppression and enhances the efficacy of anti-PD-L1 therapy in NSCLC with EGFR activation. Theranostics, 2021 (PubMed: 33537094) [IF=12.4]

Application: IHC    Species: human    Sample: tumor cells

Figure 4. | ILT4 in EGFR-activated tumor cells impaired the proliferation and cytotoxicity of T cells. (A-B) High ILT4 expression in tumor cells of NSCLC tissues was correlated with decreased infiltration and IFN-γ generation in CD3+ T cells detected by IHC analysis. (A) Images of ILT4 expression, T cell infiltrates, and IFN-γ levels, brown granules represent positive staining.

2). Lymph node targeting strategy using a hydrogel sustained-release system to load effector memory T cells improves the anti-tumor efficacy of anti-PD-1. Acta biomaterialia, 2024 (PubMed: 38641183) [IF=9.4]

3). IDO1 modulates pain sensitivity and comorbid anxiety in chronic migraine through microglial activation and synaptic pruning. Journal of neuroinflammation, 2025 (PubMed: 39966822) [IF=9.3]

4). Enhancing immunotherapy efficacy in colorectal cancer: targeting the FGR-AKT-SP1-DKK1 axis with DCC-2036 (Rebastinib). Cell death & disease, 2025 (PubMed: 39788945) [IF=8.1]

5). Activation of IL-2/IL-2R pathway by Hedyotis diffusa polysaccharide improves immunotherapy in colorectal cancer. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2025 (PubMed: 39954887) [IF=7.7]

6). The involvement of Th1 cell differentiation in the anti-tumor effect of purified polysaccharide from Sanghuangporus vaninii in colorectal cancer via multi-omics analysis. International journal of biological macromolecules, 2023 (PubMed: 36889619) [IF=7.7]

7). Apigenin ameliorates imiquimod-induced psoriasis in C57BL/6J mice by inactivating STAT3 and NF-κB. Food Science and Human Wellness, 2024 [IF=7.0]

8). RNF8 enhances the sensitivity of PD-L1 inhibitor against melanoma through ubiquitination of galectin-3 in stroma. Cell death discovery, 2023 (PubMed: 37391451) [IF=7.0]

9). Xuanfei Baidu decoction ameliorates bleomycin-elicited idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis in mice by regulating the lung-gut crosstalk via IFNγ/STAT1/STAT3 axis. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology, 2024 (PubMed: 39312850) [IF=6.7]

10). Caveolin-1 protects against DSS-induced colitis through inhibiting intestinal nitrosative stress and mucosal barrier damage in mice. BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2020 (PubMed: 32679126) [IF=5.3]

Application: IHC    Species: mouse    Sample: colon

Fig. 2. |Down-regulation of Cav-1 in the colon tissue and accompany with the increase of INOS and NO levels after DSS administration. (a) Western blot analysis for detecting Cav-1, Bcl-2, P-Stat3 and Stat3 expression incolon tissues and quantified in a bar graph. (b) Immunofluorescence analysis for detecting Cav-1 and the macrophage-specific marker F4/80 expression in the colon tissue.. (e, f) Immunohistochemistry analysis for inflammatory factors TNF-α and IFN-γ.

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