製品: TDGF1 Antibody
カタログ: DF6210
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to TDGF1
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Rabbit
分子量: 21kDa; 21kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P13385
RRID: AB_2838176

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
TDGF1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total TDGF1.
RRID:
AB_2838176
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6210, RRID:AB_2838176.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

CR; CRGF; Cripto 1; Cripto 1 growth factor; cripto; Cripto-1 growth factor; Cripto1 growth factor; Epidermal growth factor like cripto protein CR1; Epidermal growth factor-like cripto protein CR1; TDGF 1; TDGF1; TDGF1_HUMAN; Teratocarcinoma derived growth factor 1; Teratocarcinoma-derived growth factor 1;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P13385 TDGF1_HUMAN:

Preferentially expressed in gastric and colorectal carcinomas than in their normal counterparts. Expressed in breast and lung.

タンパク質の説明:
Cripto, also known as teratocarcinoma derived growth factor 1 (TDGF-1), belongs to the EGF-CFC family of proteins. Members of this family are characterized by an N-terminal signal peptide, a conserved cysteine rich domain (CFC motif), and a short hydrophobic carboxy-terminal tail that contains GPI cleavage and attachment sites. The GPI moiety anchors Cripto and family members to the extracellular plasma membrane (1). An O-linked fucosylation site within the EGF-like motif is required for Cripto and related family members to perform their function as co-receptors for TGF-β-related ligands such as Nodal and Vg1/GDF1 (2,3). Soluble forms of Cripto can be produced - these contain intact EGF and CFC domains, and are thought to have paracrine activities, as opposed to the autocrine activity of Cripto functioning as a coreceptor (4). Understanding of this paracrine activity is not complete, but it is proposed that Cripto may act as co-ligand for Nodal (3).Cripto is an important modulator of embryogenesis and oncogenesis (4). It is highly expressed in early embryos, and in embryonic stem (ES) cells where it is involved in cardiomyocytic differentiation and acts as a negative regulator of neurogenesis (5-7). Transient activation of Cripto is essential for the capacity of stem cell self-renewal and pluripotency in ES cells, and in some adult derived stem cells (8). Signaling through Cripto can also stimulate other activities that promote tumorigenesis such as stimulation of proliferation, cell motility, invasion, angiogenesis and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) (9-11). Cripto is highly expressed in a broad range of tumors, where it acts as a potent oncogene.
タンパク質配列:
MDCRKMARFSYSVIWIMAISKVFELGLVAGLGHQEFARPSRGYLAFRDDSIWPQEEPAIRPRSSQRVPPMGIQHSKELNRTCCLNGGTCMLGSFCACPPSFYGRNCEHDVRKENCGSVPHDTWLPKKCSLCKCWHGQLRCFPQAFLPGCDGLVMDEHLVASRTPELPPSARTTTFMLVGICLSIQSYY

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Rabbit
100
Horse
0
Dog
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

GPI-anchored cell membrane protein involved in Nodal signaling. Cell-associated TDGF1 acts as a Nodal coreceptor in cis. Shedding of TDGF1 by TMEM8A modulates Nodal signaling by allowing soluble TDGF1 to act as a Nodal coreceptor on other cells. Could play a role in the determination of the epiblastic cells that subsequently give rise to the mesoderm.

PTMs:

The GPI-anchor is attached to the protein in the endoplasmic reticulum and serves to target the protein to the cell surface. There, it is processed by GPI processing phospholipase A2 (TMEM8A), removing an acyl-chain at the sn-2 position of GPI and releasing TDGF1 as a lysophosphatidylinositol-bearing form, which is further cleaved by phospholipase D (GPLD1) into a soluble form.

細胞の位置付け:

Cell membrane>Lipid-anchor. Secreted.
Note: Released from the cell membrane by GPI cleavage.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Preferentially expressed in gastric and colorectal carcinomas than in their normal counterparts. Expressed in breast and lung.

サブユニット構造:

Interacts with the activin type-1 receptor ACVR1B.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the EGF-CFC (Cripto-1/FRL1/Cryptic) family.

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