製品: B2M Antibody
カタログ: DF6458
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to B2M
アプリケーション: WB IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit
分子量: 14kDa; 14kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P61769
RRID: AB_2838420

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(92%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
B2M Antibody detects endogenous levels of total B2M.
RRID:
AB_2838420
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6458, RRID:AB_2838420.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

B2M; B2MG_HUMAN; Beta 2 microglobin; Beta 2 microglobulin; Beta 2 microglobulin precursor; Beta chain of mhc class 1 proteins; Beta chain of MHC class I molecules; Beta-2-microglobulin form pI 5.3; CDABP0092; Hdcma22p;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
タンパク質の説明:
β2-microglobulin (B2M) is a principal component of the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) class I molecule, a ternary membrane protein complex that displays fragments derived from proteolyzed cytosolic proteins on the surface of cells for recognition by the surveillance immune system (1,2). As an integral component of the MHC class I complex, β2-microglobulin plays a critically important role in immune system function (3). It has important relevance to cancer biology research; for example, research studies have shown that nearly one-third of diffuse large B cell lymphomas contain mutations that inactivate β2-microglobulin gene function, thereby allowing tumor cells to escape immune detection (4). In additon, β2-microglobulin has been identified as an amyloid preprotein with collagen-binding affinity (5); its accumulation in osteoarthritic lesions of long-term dialysis patients is reportedly a contributing factor to the condition known as amyloid osteoarthropathy (6).
タンパク質配列:
MSRSVALAVLALLSLSGLEAIQRTPKIQVYSRHPAENGKSNFLNCYVSGFHPSDIEVDLLKNGERIEKVEHSDLSFSKDWSFYLLYYTEFTPTEKDEYACRVNHVTLSQPKIVKWDRDM

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Rabbit
92
Chicken
60
Zebrafish
58
Dog
0
Xenopus
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P61769 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
M1 Acetylation
S4 Phosphorylation
S14 Phosphorylation
T24 Phosphorylation
K26 Ubiquitination
Y30 Phosphorylation
S31 Phosphorylation
K39 Ubiquitination
C45 S-Nitrosylation
K61 Ubiquitination
K68 Ubiquitination
S72 Phosphorylation
S75 Phosphorylation
S77 Phosphorylation
K78 Methylation
T106 O-Glycosylation
S108 Phosphorylation
K111 Ubiquitination
K114 Ubiquitination

研究背景

機能:

Component of the class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC). Involved in the presentation of peptide antigens to the immune system. Exogenously applied M.tuberculosis EsxA or EsxA-EsxB (or EsxA expressed in host) binds B2M and decreases its export to the cell surface (total protein levels do not change), probably leading to defects in class I antigen presentation.

PTMs:

Glycation of Ile-21 is observed in long-term hemodialysis patients.

細胞の位置付け:

Secreted. Cell surface.
Note: Detected in serum and urine (PubMed:1336137, PubMed:7554280).


Note: (Microbial infection) In the presence of M.tuberculosis EsxA-EsxB complex decreased amounts of B2M are found on the cell surface (PubMed:25356553).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
サブユニット構造:

Heterodimer of an alpha chain and a beta chain. Beta-2-microglobulin is the beta-chain of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules. Polymers of beta 2-microglobulin can be found in tissues from patients on long-term hemodialysis. B2M alone (not in complex with HLA-I) interacts with M.tuberculosis EsxA (ESAT-6) and an EsxA-EsxB (CFP-10) complex; the tripartite complex can be detected in the host endoplasmic reticulum. The B2M-EsxA complex can be detected in patients with pleural tuberculosis and is stable from pH 4.0 to 8.0 and in the presence of 2M NaCl. Forms a heterotrimer with HLA-E and a self- or a foreign peptide. Forms a heterotrimer with HLA-G and a self-peptide. Forms a heterotrimer with HLA-F and a self-peptide.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the beta-2-microglobulin family.

研究領域

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Antigen processing and presentation.   (View pathway)

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