製品: ACPP Antibody
カタログ: DF6705
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ACPP
アプリケーション: WB IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog
分子量: 48kDa; 45kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P15309
RRID: AB_2838667

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(86%), Bovine(86%), Horse(86%), Sheep(86%), Dog(86%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
ACPP Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ACPP.
RRID:
AB_2838667
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6705, RRID:AB_2838667.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

5'-NT; 5'-nucleotidase; Acid phosphatase prostate; ACP 3; ACP3; acpP; Ecto-5'-nucleotidase; PAP; PPAP_HUMAN; Prostatic acid phosphatase; Prostatic acid phosphotase; Thiamine monophosphatase; TMPase;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P15309 PPAP_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in the prostate, restricted to glandular and ductal epithelial cells. Also expressed in bladder, kidney, pancreas, lung, cervix, testis and ovary. Weak expression in a subset of pancreatic islet cells, squamous epithelia, the pilosebaceous unit, colonic neuroendocrine cells and skin adnexal structures. Isoform 2 also expressed in the sarcolemma of skeletal muscle. Levels of this cellular isoform decreased in prostate cancer.

タンパク質の説明:
ACPP is also named as PAP(prostatic acid phosphatase),5'-nucleotidase,thiamine monophosphatas and Belongs to the histidine acid phosphatase family.This enzyme is a homodimeric glycoprotein with a subunit molecular mass of 50 kDa and is an androgen-stimulated secretory product of the human prostate gland(PMID:8132635).It is also a non-specific phosphatase and has been implicated in the progression of prostate cancer, which inactivates LPA in human seminal plasma(PMID:15280042). This protein has three glycosylation sites(PMID:10639192;12525165). This antibody is specific to ACPP.
タンパク質配列:
MRAAPLLLARAASLSLGFLFLLFFWLDRSVLAKELKFVTLVFRHGDRSPIDTFPTDPIKESSWPQGFGQLTQLGMEQHYELGEYIRKRYRKFLNESYKHEQVYIRSTDVDRTLMSAMTNLAALFPPEGVSIWNPILLWQPIPVHTVPLSEDQLLYLPFRNCPRFQELESETLKSEEFQKRLHPYKDFIATLGKLSGLHGQDLFGIWSKVYDPLYCESVHNFTLPSWATEDTMTKLRELSELSLLSLYGIHKQKEKSRLQGGVLVNEILNHMKRATQIPSYKKLIMYSAHDTTVSGLQMALDVYNGLLPPYASCHLTELYFEKGEYFVEMYYRNETQHEPYPLMLPGCSPSCPLERFAELVGPVIPQDWSTECMTTNSHQGTEDSTD

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
86
Horse
86
Bovine
86
Sheep
86
Dog
86
Rabbit
55
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - P15309 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
N94 N-Glycosylation
T171 Phosphorylation
N220 N-Glycosylation
T231 Phosphorylation
T233 Phosphorylation
S239 Phosphorylation
N333 N-Glycosylation

研究背景

機能:

A non-specific tyrosine phosphatase that dephosphorylates a diverse number of substrates under acidic conditions (pH 4-6) including alkyl, aryl, and acyl orthophosphate monoesters and phosphorylated proteins. Has lipid phosphatase activity and inactivates lysophosphatidic acid in seminal plasma.

the cellular form also has ecto-5'-nucleotidase activity in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Generates adenosine from AMP which acts as a pain suppressor. Acts as a tumor suppressor of prostate cancer through dephosphorylation of ERBB2 and deactivation of MAPK-mediated signaling.

PTMs:

N-glycosylated. High mannose content, partially sialylated and fucosylated biantennary complex. Also fucosylated with partially sialylated triantennary complex oligosaccharides.

Proteolytically cleaved in seminal fluid to produce several peptides. Peptide PAPf39, the most prominent, forms amyloid beta-sheet fibrils, SEVI (semen-derived enhancer of viral infection) which entrap HIV virions, attach them to target cells and enhance infection. SEVI amyloid fibrils are degraded by polyphenol epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a constituent of green tea. Target cell attachment and enhancement of HIV infection is inhibited by surfen. Also similarly boosts XMRV (xenotropic murine leukemia virus-related virus) infection.

細胞の位置付け:

Secreted.

Cell membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein. Lysosome membrane>Single-pass type I membrane protein.
Note: Appears to shuttle between the cell membrane and intracellular vesicles. Colocalizes with FLOT1 at cell membrane and in intracellular vesicles (PubMed:17638863). Colocalizes with LAMP2 on the lysosome membrane (PubMed:17897319).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Highly expressed in the prostate, restricted to glandular and ductal epithelial cells. Also expressed in bladder, kidney, pancreas, lung, cervix, testis and ovary. Weak expression in a subset of pancreatic islet cells, squamous epithelia, the pilosebaceous unit, colonic neuroendocrine cells and skin adnexal structures. Isoform 2 also expressed in the sarcolemma of skeletal muscle. Levels of this cellular isoform decreased in prostate cancer.

サブユニット構造:

Homodimer; dimer formation is required for phosphatase activity.

タンパク質ファミリー:

Belongs to the histidine acid phosphatase family.

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