製品: ANGPTL4 Antibody
カタログ: DF6751
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ANGPTL4
アプリケーション: WB IHC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
分子量: 45kDa; 45kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q9BY76
RRID: AB_2838713

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
ANGPTL4 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ANGPTL4.
RRID:
AB_2838713
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6751, RRID:AB_2838713.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Angiopoietin like 4; Angiopoietin related protein 4; Angiopoietin-like protein 4; Angiopoietin-related protein 4; ANGL4_HUMAN; ANGPT L2; ANGPT L4; ANGPTL2; Angptl4; ARP4; Fasting induced adipose factor; FIAF; HARP; Hepatic angiopoietin related protein; Hepatic fibrinogen/angiopoietin related protein; Hepatic fibrinogen/angiopoietin-related protein; HFARP; NL2; Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) gamma induced angiopoietin related protein; PGAR; pp1158; PPARG angiopoietin related protein; PSEC0166; TGQTL; UNQ171; Weakly similar to angiopoietin 1 [H.sapiens];

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human ANGPTL4, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
Q9BY76 ANGL4_HUMAN:

Detected in blood plasma (at protein level) (PubMed:29899519). Detected in liver (PubMed:10698685). Detected in white fat tissue and placenta (PubMed:10866690). Expressed at high levels in the placenta, heart, liver, muscle, pancreas and lung but expressed poorly in the brain and kidney.

タンパク質の説明:
This gene encodes a glycosylated, secreted protein containing a C-terminal fibrinogen domain. The encoded protein is induced by peroxisome proliferation activators and functions as a serum hormone that regulates glucose homeostasis, lipid metabolism, and insulin sensitivity. This protein can also act as an apoptosis survival factor for vascular endothelial cells and can prevent metastasis by inhibiting vascular growth and tumor cell invasion. The C-terminal domain may be proteolytically-cleaved from the full-length secreted protein. Decreased expression of this gene has been associated with type 2 diabetes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. This gene was previously referred to as ANGPTL2 but has been renamed ANGPTL4.
タンパク質配列:
MSGAPTAGAALMLCAATAVLLSAQGGPVQSKSPRFASWDEMNVLAHGLLQLGQGLREHAERTRSQLSALERRLSACGSACQGTEGSTDLPLAPESRVDPEVLHSLQTQLKAQNSRIQQLFHKVAQQQRHLEKQHLRIQHLQSQFGLLDHKHLDHEVAKPARRKRLPEMAQPVDPAHNVSRLHRLPRDCQELFQVGERQSGLFEIQPQGSPPFLVNCKMTSDGGWTVIQRRHDGSVDFNRPWEAYKAGFGDPHGEFWLGLEKVHSITGDRNSRLAVQLRDWDGNAELLQFSVHLGGEDTAYSLQLTAPVAGQLGATTVPPSGLSVPFSTWDQDHDLRRDKNCAKSLSGGWWFGTCSHSNLNGQYFRSIPQQRQKLKKGIFWKTWRGRYYPLQATTMLIQPMAAEAAS

PTMs - Q9BY76 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S30 Phosphorylation
R164 Methylation
R180 Methylation

研究背景

機能:

Mediates inactivation of the lipoprotein lipase LPL, and thereby plays a role in the regulation of triglyceride clearance from the blood serum and in lipid metabolism. May also play a role in regulating glucose homeostasis and insulin sensitivity (Probable). Inhibits proliferation, migration, and tubule formation of endothelial cells and reduces vascular leakage. Upon heterologous expression, inhibits the adhesion of endothelial cell to the extracellular matrix (ECM), and inhibits the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions in endothelial cells that have adhered to ANGPTL4-containing ECM (in vitro). Depending on context, may modulate tumor-related angiogenesis (By similarity).

Mediates inactivation of the lipoprotein lipase LPL, and thereby plays an important role in the regulation of triglyceride clearance from the blood serum and in lipid metabolism. Has higher activity in LPL inactivation than the uncleaved protein.

PTMs:

N-glycosylated.

Forms disulfide-linked dimers and tetramers.

Cleaved into a smaller N-terminal chain and a larger chain that contains the fibrinogen C-terminal domain; both cleaved and uncleaved forms are detected in the extracellular space. The cleaved form is not present within the cell.

細胞の位置付け:

Secreted. Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix.
Note: The unprocessed form interacts with the extracellular matrix (PubMed:17068295, PubMed:21398697). This may constitute a dynamic reservoir, a regulatory mechanism of the bioavailability of ANGPTL4 (Probable).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Detected in blood plasma (at protein level). Detected in liver. Detected in white fat tissue and placenta. Expressed at high levels in the placenta, heart, liver, muscle, pancreas and lung but expressed poorly in the brain and kidney.

サブユニット構造:

Homooligomer; disulfide-linked via Cys residues in the N-terminal part of the protein. The homooligomer undergoes proteolytic processing to release the ANGPTL4 C-terminal chain, which circulates as a monomer. The homooligomer unprocessed form is able to interact with the extracellular matrix.

研究領域

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > PPAR signaling pathway.

· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Cholesterol metabolism.

参考文献

1). RNA sequencing reveals the potential mechanism of exercise preconditioning for cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury in rats. Brain and behavior, 2024 (PubMed: 38956886) [IF=3.1]

Application: WB    Species: Rat    Sample:

FIGURE 7 Exercise preconditioning (EP) suppressed TIMP1, SOCS3, ANGPTL4, CDO1, and SERPINE1 expressions of the cerebral cortices in middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) rats. At 48 h after cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury (CIRI), TIMP1, SOCS3, ANGPTL4, CDO1, and SERPINE1 expression levels of cerebral cortices in each group were evaluated by qPCR (a) and Western blotting (b). # p < .05, ## p < .01 versus Sham. *p < .05, **p < .01 versus EP. Results were presented as mean ± SD. n = 3.

2). Danlou Tablet May Alleviate Vascular Injury Caused by Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia through Regulating FIH-1, HIF-1, and Angptl4. Evidence-based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2022 (PubMed: 36285165)

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Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

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