製品: Collagen II Antibody
カタログ: AF0135
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Collagen II
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB, IHC, IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 140kDa, 30~50kd(possible isoform); 142kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: P02458
RRID: AB_2833318

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:3000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC: 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Chicken(86%), Xenopus(86%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
Collagen II Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Collagen II.
RRID:
AB_2833318
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0135, RRID:AB_2833318.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Alpha 1 type II collagen;Alpha-1 type II collagen;AOM;Cartilage collagen;Chondrocalcin;CO2A1_HUMAN;COL11A3;Col2a1;Collagen II alpha 1 polypeptide;SEDC;col 2;

免疫原

免疫原:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Collagen II, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
発現特異性:
P02458 CO2A1_HUMAN:

Isoform 2 is highly expressed in juvenile chondrocyte and low in fetal chondrocyte.

タンパク質の説明:
COL2A1 Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces. Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family. Homotrimers of alpha 1(II) chains. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing
タンパク質配列:
MIRLGAPQTLVLLTLLVAAVLRCQGQDVQEAGSCVQDGQRYNDKDVWKPEPCRICVCDTGTVLCDDIICEDVKDCLSPEIPFGECCPICPTDLATASGQPGPKGQKGEPGDIKDIVGPKGPPGPQGPAGEQGPRGDRGDKGEKGAPGPRGRDGEPGTPGNPGPPGPPGPPGPPGLGGNFAAQMAGGFDEKAGGAQLGVMQGPMGPMGPRGPPGPAGAPGPQGFQGNPGEPGEPGVSGPMGPRGPPGPPGKPGDDGEAGKPGKAGERGPPGPQGARGFPGTPGLPGVKGHRGYPGLDGAKGEAGAPGVKGESGSPGENGSPGPMGPRGLPGERGRTGPAGAAGARGNDGQPGPAGPPGPVGPAGGPGFPGAPGAKGEAGPTGARGPEGAQGPRGEPGTPGSPGPAGASGNPGTDGIPGAKGSAGAPGIAGAPGFPGPRGPPGPQGATGPLGPKGQTGEPGIAGFKGEQGPKGEPGPAGPQGAPGPAGEEGKRGARGEPGGVGPIGPPGERGAPGNRGFPGQDGLAGPKGAPGERGPSGLAGPKGANGDPGRPGEPGLPGARGLTGRPGDAGPQGKVGPSGAPGEDGRPGPPGPQGARGQPGVMGFPGPKGANGEPGKAGEKGLPGAPGLRGLPGKDGETGAAGPPGPAGPAGERGEQGAPGPSGFQGLPGPPGPPGEGGKPGDQGVPGEAGAPGLVGPRGERGFPGERGSPGAQGLQGPRGLPGTPGTDGPKGASGPAGPPGAQGPPGLQGMPGERGAAGIAGPKGDRGDVGEKGPEGAPGKDGGRGLTGPIGPPGPAGANGEKGEVGPPGPAGSAGARGAPGERGETGPPGPAGFAGPPGADGQPGAKGEQGEAGQKGDAGAPGPQGPSGAPGPQGPTGVTGPKGARGAQGPPGATGFPGAAGRVGPPGSNGNPGPPGPPGPSGKDGPKGARGDSGPPGRAGEPGLQGPAGPPGEKGEPGDDGPSGAEGPPGPQGLAGQRGIVGLPGQRGERGFPGLPGPSGEPGKQGAPGASGDRGPPGPVGPPGLTGPAGEPGREGSPGADGPPGRDGAAGVKGDRGETGAVGAPGAPGPPGSPGPAGPTGKQGDRGEAGAQGPMGPSGPAGARGIQGPQGPRGDKGEAGEPGERGLKGHRGFTGLQGLPGPPGPSGDQGASGPAGPSGPRGPPGPVGPSGKDGANGIPGPIGPPGPRGRSGETGPAGPPGNPGPPGPPGPPGPGIDMSAFAGLGPREKGPDPLQYMRADQAAGGLRQHDAEVDATLKSLNNQIESIRSPEGSRKNPARTCRDLKLCHPEWKSGDYWIDPNQGCTLDAMKVFCNMETGETCVYPNPANVPKKNWWSSKSKEKKHIWFGETINGGFHFSYGDDNLAPNTANVQMTFLRLLSTEGSQNITYHCKNSIAYLDEAAGNLKKALLIQGSNDVEIRAEGNSRFTYTALKDGCTKHTGKWGKTVIEYRSQKTSRLPIIDIAPMDIGGPEQEFGVDIGPVCFL

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Rabbit
100
Xenopus
86
Chicken
86
Dog
67
Pig
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

研究背景

機能:

Type II collagen is specific for cartilaginous tissues. It is essential for the normal embryonic development of the skeleton, for linear growth and for the ability of cartilage to resist compressive forces.

PTMs:

The N-telopeptide is covalently linked to the helical COL2 region of alpha 1(IX), alpha 2(IX) and alpha 3(IX) chain. The C-telopeptide is covalently linked to an another site in the helical region of alpha 3(IX) COL2.

Contains mostly 4-hydroxyproline. Prolines at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-P) are 4-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.

Contains 3-hydroxyproline at a few sites. This modification occurs on the first proline residue in the sequence motif Gly-Pro-Hyp, where Hyp is 4-hydroxyproline.

Lysine residues at the third position of the tripeptide repeating unit (G-X-Y) are 5-hydroxylated in some or all of the chains.

O-glycosylated on hydroxylated lysine residues. The O-linked glycan consists of a Glc-Gal disaccharide.

細胞の位置付け:

Secreted>Extracellular space>Extracellular matrix.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
組織特異性:

Isoform 2 is highly expressed in juvenile chondrocyte and low in fetal chondrocyte.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The C-terminal propeptide, also known as COLFI domain, have crucial roles in tissue growth and repair by controlling both the intracellular assembly of procollagen molecules and the extracellular assembly of collagen fibrils. It binds a calcium ion which is essential for its function (By similarity).

Belongs to the fibrillar collagen family.

研究領域

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Focal adhesion.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > ECM-receptor interaction.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Organismal Systems > Digestive system > Protein digestion and absorption.

参考文献

1). Hydrogen Ion Capturing Hydrogel Microspheres for Reversing Inflammaging. Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 2024 (PubMed: 37699155) [IF=27.4]

2). Apoptotic extracellular vesicles restore homeostasis of the articular microenvironment for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis. Bioactive materials, 2024 (PubMed: 38469201) [IF=18.9]

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Mouse    Sample: chondrocytes

Fig. 3. Regulation of apoEVs on chondrocytes and ATDC5 cells. (a) Representative images showing the cellular uptake of DiD-labeled apoEVs (red) by chondrocytes. (Scale bar, 20 μm) (b) Representative images of type II collagen (red) in chondrocytes. (Scale bar, 50 μm) (c) Expression of chondrogenic genes measured by qRT-PCR. (n = 3) (d) Content of total collagen detected by Sirius red. (n = 4) (e) GO analysis showed that upregulated proteins in Mφ-apoEVs and OC-apoEVs were enriched in cartilage matrix associated terms. (f) KEGG pathway analysis showed that enriched proteins in Mφ-apoEVs and OC-apoEVs were more closely associated with extracellular matrix organization. (Fold change >1.5, P value < 0.05) (*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, ****p < 0.0001).

3). Mitochondria relay cholesterol signal exacerbates osteoarthritis in mice. Nature communications, 2025 (PubMed: 41257852) [IF=16.6]

4). Active Magnesium Boride/Alginate Hydrogels Rejuvenate Senescent Cells. ACS nano, 2024 (PubMed: 39145584) [IF=15.8]

5). N6-Methyladenosine-Modified circSMAD4 Prevents Lumbar Instability Induced Cartilage Endplate Ossification. Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025 (PubMed: 39936497) [IF=15.1]

6). SPI1 activates mitochondrial unfolded response signaling to inhibit chondrocyte senescence and relieves osteoarthritis. Bone research, 2025 (PubMed: 40229258) [IF=15.0]

7). Lumbar instability remodels cartilage endplate to induce intervertebral disc degeneration by recruiting osteoclasts via Hippo-CCL3 signaling. Bone research, 2024 (PubMed: 38816384) [IF=14.3]

8). Cell Shock Absorption via Stress Relaxation Hydrogel Microspheres for Alleviating Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Chondrocytes. Research (Washington, D.C.), 2025 (PubMed: 40678150) [IF=11.0]

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Rat    Sample:

Fig. 4. Stressed-relaxed HAMA@Lip exhibits good biocompatibility and alleviates chondrocyte ERS and OA phenotypes. (A) CCK-8 assay results for chondrocytes treated with blank, Lip, stress-relaxed HAMA, and stress-relaxed HAMA@Lip on days 1, 2, and 3 (Blank, Lipo-Wyrgrl@TUDCA; Stress-relaxed HAMA; Stress-relaxed HAMA@Lipo). (B) Cell growth curves under different concentrations of tunicamycin. (C and D) ThT staining results and corresponding fluorescence quantification for different treatment groups (n = 3). (E and F) Col II staining results and corresponding fluorescence quantification for different treatment groups (n = 3). (G and H) Aggrecan staining results and corresponding fluorescence quantification for different treatment groups (n = 3). (I and J) MMP13 staining results and corresponding fluorescence quantification for different treatment groups (n = 3). One-way ANOVA with Tukey’s post hoc test. ns: no significance, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01.

9). The deubiquitinase USP11 ameliorates intervertebral disc degeneration by regulating oxidative stress-induced ferroptosis via deubiquitinating and stabilizing Sirt3. Redox biology, 2023 (PubMed: 37099926) [IF=10.7]

10). Plasma Membrane-Derived Biomimetic Apoptotic Nanovesicles Targeting Inflammation and Cartilage Degeneration for Osteoarthritis. Small methods, 2024 (PubMed: 39036830) [IF=10.7]

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