製品: DDB1 Antibody
カタログ: DF7100
タンパク質の説明: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to DDB1
アプリケーション: WB IHC IF/ICC
反応性: Human, Mouse, Rat
予測: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Rabbit, Chicken, Xenopus
分子量: 127kDa; 127kD(Calculated).
ユニプロット: Q16531
RRID: AB_2839055

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製品説明

ソース:
Rabbit
アプリケーション:
WB 1:500-1:1000, IHC 1:50-1:100, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

反応性:
Human,Mouse,Rat
予測:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Rabbit(100%), Chicken(91%), Xenopus(100%)
クローナリティ:
Polyclonal
特異性:
DDB1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total DDB1.
RRID:
AB_2839055
引用形式: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7100, RRID:AB_2839055.
コンジュゲート:
Unconjugated.
精製:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
保存:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
別名:

折りたたみ/展開

Damage-specific DNA-binding protein 1; DDB p127 subunit; Ddb1; DDB1_HUMAN; DDBa; DNA damage-binding protein 1; DNA damage-binding protein a; HBV X-associated protein 1; UV-damaged DNA-binding factor; UV-damaged DNA-binding protein 1; UV-DDB 1; XAP-1; Xeroderma pigmentosum group E-complementing protein; XPCe; XPE-BF; XPE-binding factor;

免疫原

免疫原:
Uniprot:
遺伝子(ID):
タンパク質の説明:
The protein encoded by this gene is the large subunit (p127) of the heterodimeric DNA damage-binding (DDB) complex while another protein (p48) forms the small subunit. This protein complex functions in nucleotide-excision repair and binds to DNA following UV damage. Defective activity of this complex causes the repair defect in patients with xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group E (XPE) - an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by photosensitivity and early onset of carcinomas. However, it remains for mutation analysis to demonstrate whether the defect in XPE patients is in this gene or the gene encoding the small subunit. In addition, Best vitelliform mascular dystrophy is mapped to the same region as this gene on 11q, but no sequence alternations of this gene are demonstrated in Best disease patients. The protein encoded by this gene also functions as an adaptor molecule for the cullin 4 (CUL4) ubiquitin E3 ligase complex by facilitating the binding of substrates to this complex and the ubiquitination of proteins.
タンパク質配列:
MSYNYVVTAQKPTAVNGCVTGHFTSAEDLNLLIAKNTRLEIYVVTAEGLRPVKEVGMYGKIAVMELFRPKGESKDLLFILTAKYNACILEYKQSGESIDIITRAHGNVQDRIGRPSETGIIGIIDPECRMIGLRLYDGLFKVIPLDRDNKELKAFNIRLEELHVIDVKFLYGCQAPTICFVYQDPQGRHVKTYEVSLREKEFNKGPWKQENVEAEASMVIAVPEPFGGAIIIGQESITYHNGDKYLAIAPPIIKQSTIVCHNRVDPNGSRYLLGDMEGRLFMLLLEKEEQMDGTVTLKDLRVELLGETSIAECLTYLDNGVVFVGSRLGDSQLVKLNVDSNEQGSYVVAMETFTNLGPIVDMCVVDLERQGQGQLVTCSGAFKEGSLRIIRNGIGIHEHASIDLPGIKGLWPLRSDPNRETDDTLVLSFVGQTRVLMLNGEEVEETELMGFVDDQQTFFCGNVAHQQLIQITSASVRLVSQEPKALVSEWKEPQAKNISVASCNSSQVVVAVGRALYYLQIHPQELRQISHTEMEHEVACLDITPLGDSNGLSPLCAIGLWTDISARILKLPSFELLHKEMLGGEIIPRSILMTTFESSHYLLCALGDGALFYFGLNIETGLLSDRKKVTLGTQPTVLRTFRSLSTTNVFACSDRPTVIYSSNHKLVFSNVNLKEVNYMCPLNSDGYPDSLALANNSTLTIGTIDEIQKLHIRTVPLYESPRKICYQEVSQCFGVLSSRIEVQDTSGGTTALRPSASTQALSSSVSSSKLFSSSTAPHETSFGEEVEVHNLLIIDQHTFEVLHAHQFLQNEYALSLVSCKLGKDPNTYFIVGTAMVYPEEAEPKQGRIVVFQYSDGKLQTVAEKEVKGAVYSMVEFNGKLLASINSTVRLYEWTTEKELRTECNHYNNIMALYLKTKGDFILVGDLMRSVLLLAYKPMEGNFEEIARDFNPNWMSAVEILDDDNFLGAENAFNLFVCQKDSAATTDEERQHLQEVGLFHLGEFVNVFCHGSLVMQNLGETSTPTQGSVLFGTVNGMIGLVTSLSESWYNLLLDMQNRLNKVIKSVGKIEHSFWRSFHTERKTEPATGFIDGDLIESFLDISRPKMQEVVANLQYDDGSGMKREATADDLIKVVEELTRIH

種類予測

種類予測:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Xenopus
100
Rabbit
100
Chicken
91
Zebrafish
73
Sheep
0
Dog
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q16531 基板として

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S2 Acetylation
Y42 Phosphorylation
K70 Ubiquitination
K74 Acetylation
T81 Phosphorylation
K92 Ubiquitination
S116 Phosphorylation
K141 Ubiquitination
R147 Methylation
K150 Ubiquitination
K153 Acetylation
K153 Ubiquitination
Y182 Phosphorylation
K191 Ubiquitination
Y193 Phosphorylation
S196 Phosphorylation
K200 Ubiquitination
K204 Ubiquitination
K254 Ubiquitination
K287 Ubiquitination
T294 Phosphorylation
T296 Phosphorylation
K298 Ubiquitination
Y316 Phosphorylation
K383 Acetylation
K383 Ubiquitination
K484 Ubiquitination
K491 Ubiquitination
K570 Ubiquitination
S573 Phosphorylation
K579 Ubiquitination
K628 Ubiquitination
T636 Phosphorylation
T640 Phosphorylation
S645 Phosphorylation P17612 (PRKACA)
T646 Phosphorylation
Y660 Phosphorylation
S669 Phosphorylation
T714 Phosphorylation
Y718 Phosphorylation
S720 Phosphorylation
K723 Ubiquitination
S755 Phosphorylation
S766 Phosphorylation
S781 Phosphorylation
K823 Ubiquitination
Y828 Phosphorylation
S854 Phosphorylation
K857 Ubiquitination
T860 Phosphorylation
K864 Acetylation
K864 Ubiquitination
Y871 Phosphorylation
K897 Ubiquitination
K917 Ubiquitination
K936 Ubiquitination
K1067 Acetylation
K1067 Ubiquitination
K1081 Ubiquitination
S1101 Phosphorylation
K1104 Ubiquitination
K1121 Acetylation
K1121 Ubiquitination
T1125 Phosphorylation
K1131 Ubiquitination
T1137 Phosphorylation

研究背景

機能:

Required for DNA repair. Binds to DDB2 to form the UV-damaged DNA-binding protein complex (the UV-DDB complex). The UV-DDB complex may recognize UV-induced DNA damage and recruit proteins of the nucleotide excision repair pathway (the NER pathway) to initiate DNA repair. The UV-DDB complex preferentially binds to cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPD), 6-4 photoproducts (6-4 PP), apurinic sites and short mismatches. Also appears to function as a component of numerous distinct DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which mediate the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins. The functional specificity of the DCX E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex is determined by the variable substrate recognition component recruited by DDB1. DCX(DDB2) (also known as DDB1-CUL4-ROC1, CUL4-DDB-ROC1 and CUL4-DDB-RBX1) may ubiquitinate histone H2A, histone H3 and histone H4 at sites of UV-induced DNA damage. The ubiquitination of histones may facilitate their removal from the nucleosome and promote subsequent DNA repair. DCX(DDB2) also ubiquitinates XPC, which may enhance DNA-binding by XPC and promote NER. DCX(DTL) plays a role in PCNA-dependent polyubiquitination of CDT1 and MDM2-dependent ubiquitination of TP53 in response to radiation-induced DNA damage and during DNA replication. DCX(ERCC8) (the CSA complex) plays a role in transcription-coupled repair (TCR). The DDB1-CUL4A-DTL E3 ligase complex regulates the circadian clock function by mediating the ubiquitination and degradation of CRY1. DDB1-mediated CRY1 degradation promotes FOXO1 protein stability and FOXO1-mediated gluconeogenesis in the liver (By similarity).

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by ABL1.

Ubiquitinated by CUL4A. Subsequently degraded by ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis.

Acetylated, promoting interaction with CUL4 (CUL4A or CUL4B) and subsequent formation of DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes. Deacetylation by SIRT7 impairs the interaction with CUL4 (CUL4A or CUL4B) and formation of DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes.

細胞の位置付け:

Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Note: Primarily cytoplasmic. Translocates to the nucleus following UV irradiation and subsequently accumulates at sites of DNA damage.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
サブユニット構造:

Component of the UV-DDB complex which includes DDB1 and DDB2; the heterodimer dimerizes to give rise to a heterotetramer when bound to damaged DNA. The UV-DDB complex interacts with monoubiquitinated histone H2A and binds to XPC via the DDB2 subunit. Component of numerous DCX (DDB1-CUL4-X-box) E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complexes which consist of a core of DDB1, CUL4A or CUL4B and RBX1. DDB1 may recruit specific substrate targeting subunits to the DCX complex. These substrate targeting subunits are generally known as DCAF (DDB1- and CUL4-associated factor) or CDW (CUL4-DDB1-associated WD40-repeat) proteins. Interacts with AMBRA1, ATG16L1, BTRC, CRBN, DCAF1, DCAF4, DCAF5, DCAF6, DCAF7, DCAF8, DCAF9, DCAF10, DCAF11, DCAF12, DCAF15, DCAF16, DCAF17, DDA1, DET1, DTL, ERCC8, FBXW5, FBXW8, GRWD1, KATNB1, NLE1, NUP43, PAFAH1B1, PHIP, PWP1, RBBP4, RBBP5, RBBP7, COP1, SNRNP40, DCAF1, WDR5, WDR5B, WDR12, WDR26, WDR39, WDR42, WDR53, WDR59, WDR61, WSB1, WSB2, LRWD1 and WDTC1. DCX complexes may associate with the COP9 signalosome, and this inhibits the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase activity of the complex. Interacts with NF2, TSC1 and TSC2. Interaction with SV5 protein V may prevent the recruitment of DCAF proteins to DCX complexes. Interacts with AGO1 and AGO2. Associates with the E3 ligase complex containing DYRK2, EDD/UBR5, DDB1 and DCAF1 proteins (EDVP complex). Interacts directly with DYRK2. DCX(DTL) complex interacts with FBXO11; does not ubiquitinate and degradate FBXO11. Interacts with TRPC4AP. Interacts with CRY1 and CRY2 (By similarity). The DDB1-CUL4A complex interacts with CRY1.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with Simian virus 5 protein V.

(Microbial infection) Interacts with hepatitis B virus protein HBX; the viral protein contains a short helical motif that competes for the same binding site as the N-terminal helical motif found in endogenous DCAF proteins.

タンパク質ファミリー:

The core of the protein consists of three WD40 beta-propeller domains.

Belongs to the DDB1 family.

研究領域

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Nucleotide excision repair.

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Hepatitis B.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.

参考文献

1). Nr2e1 ablation impairs liver glucolipid metabolism and induces inflammation, high-fat diets amplify the damage. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2019 (PubMed: 31590127) [IF=4.8]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample: liver

Fig. 3. |Nr2e1 deficiency impaired glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, the damages were exacerbated by HFD.Western blots measured the expression of phosphorylated protein of IRS1, AKT, GSK3β and FOXO1 in the liver samples after 12 weeks of HFD or SD feeding (3 H). Phosphorylated protein levels were normalized to the respective total protein levels (3I).

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